人教版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection单元复习与测试(含解析).docx
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1、人教版2019必修二unit2单元复习与测试学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、选词填空从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子并可以进行适当形式变换threatprofitexistbeautyremovereduceillegalrecovereffectivecreatureunusualemotion1. Thetheorysupposestheoflifeonotherplanets.2. IthasbeenfoundthatvitaminEcanreducetherecurrence(复发)ofheartdisease.3. Itheartdisease.4. Illegallyparkedcar
2、swillbe.5. Ifyougointoashark,sterritoryandit,itmighttrytobiteyou.6. Itwashot,dryandwindy.7. ormentalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.8. Thosedearlittleweresohappytofeelsafeandwarmagain.9. Sheisnowfullyfromherinjuries.10. HehadlivedintheUnitedStatesforfiveyearsafterhisvisitorsvisaexpired(过期的).二、阅读理
3、解Ateamofbiologists(生物学家)recentlystudiedwildlifeintheforestsofnorthernEcuador.Whiledoingso,theymadeasurprisingdiscovery:aMindoharlequintoad(明多斑足蟾).Thecreaturehadn,tbeenseenalivein30years.Thescientistscouldntbelievetheireyes.ttIttookourbrainsawhiletobelieveitwasaMindoharlequintoad,“saysMelissaCostales
4、,aconservationbiologistfromUniversityofNewBrunswick.TheMindoharlequinisthelatestharlequintoadspecies“tocomebackfromthedead,“saysCostales.Since2003,eightothershavebeenfound,threeoftheminEcuador.Untilrecently,13ofthe25speciesofharlequintoadsinEcuadorhadgoneunseensincethe1980sorearly1990s.Scientiststho
5、ughtmostofthemhadbeenkilledbyadiseasecalledchytrid(壶菌).Thisillnessisespeciallyharmfultotheharlequintoad.CostalessaystheMindoharlequintoadmayhavedevelopedaresistanceG氐抗力)tothedisease.Thatwouldexplainthetoad,sreappearance.Anditcouldspellgoodnewsforotherharlequins.Sincediscoveringthefirstone,Costales,s
6、teamhasfoundfivemore.Theywerealltestedforchytrid.Nonehadthedisease.Butthatdoesntmeanthesurvivalofthespeciesisguaranteed(保证),Coslalessays.Theharlequintoadisstillendangered.CostalesisdevelopingaconservationplanwithazoologymuseuminEcuador.ShewantstomakesuretheMindoharlequintoaddoesn,tfallbackintoextinc
7、tion.44Eachrediscoverygivesusasecondchancetodevelopbetterconservationplans/shesays.tNoteverydaydowehavethechancetorediscoveraspeciesthatwebelievedtobeextinct.”11.WhywerethescientistssurprisedatfindingtheMindoharlequintoad?A. Itcouldlivefor30years.B. Ithadbeenthoughttobeextinct.C. Itwasaforeignspecie
8、sinEcuador.D. Itlivedtogetherwithotherspecies.12. WhatdoesCostalessayabouttheMindoharlequintoad?A. Itishugeinnumber.B. Itmightdisappearsoon.C. Itcanspreaddiseasesquickly.D. Itmayhavesurvivedchytrid.13. WhatdoesCostalesplantodo?A. Treatharlequintoadsforchytrid.B. Discovermoreendangeredspecies.C. Save
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