黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学3.docx

齐市八中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题（2020.8）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANationalGalleryofCanadaPosition:NationalGallery（美术馆）ofCanada380SussexDrive（大道）P.O.Box427,StationAOttawa,OntarioCanadaK1N9N4Telephone:613-990-1985or1-800-319-ARTSFax:613-993-4385Directions:FromHighway417,taketheMetcalfeexit（11）.FollowMetcaIfeStreetaroundtheMuseumofNatureandcontinueothenorthuntilyoureachtheendofthestreetatWellington.YouwillseeParliamentHill.TurnrightontoWellingtonStreetandcontinueintheleft-handroaduntilyoureachSussexDrive.AsyouapproachSussexDrive,youwillseetheChateauLaurierhotelonyourleft-handside.MakealeftturnontoSus-sexDriveandcontinueuntilyouseetheGalleryonyourleft-handside,atthecornerofSt.PatrickandSussex.TheGalleryisalargeglassbuildingwithtwotowers.JustbeyondtheSt.Patrick/SussexcrossroadsyouwillseetheentrancetotheGallery,sundergroundparking.OpeningHours: 1May30SeptemberOpendailyfrom10amto5pm,Thursdaysto8pm. 1October30AprilOpenTuesdaytoSundayfrom10amto5pm;Thursdaysuntil8pm.ClosedMondays.ClosedChristmasDay,NewYear,sDayand2January2012(Monday).Tickets:$9:Adults$7:Theelderlyandfull-timestudents(IDrequired)$4:Youth(12-19)$18:Family(2adults,3youths)Freeadmissionforchildrenunder12andmembersoftheGallery.FreeadmissionThursdaysafter5pm.1. WhichofthefollowingistheclosesttotheGallery?A.TheMetcalfeexit.B.TheChateauLaurierhotel.C.ParliamentHill.D.TheMuseumofNature.2. IfthevisitorsplantovisittheGallery,theyshouldgothere.A.OnChristmasDay.B.OnThursday9pm.C.OnSunday4pm.D.OnMondays.3. Ifafamilyoffour(twoadultsandtwochildren)visittheGalleryonThursdayat6:00pm,theyneedtopayA. O dollarsB. 14 dollarsC. 18 dollarsD. 26 dollarsBMomnoticedthatsomethingwaswrongwhenIstartedgettingsothirsty.dhavealottodrinkbeforebed,whichwasunusualforme.Onetime,Iopenedabigcontainerofapplejuiceandkeptrefillingmyglass.BeforeIknewit,ddrunktheentirecontainer!Mymomcalledmydoctor.Ithenhadafewbloodtests,andtheresultswerecertainIhaddiabetes（糖尿病）,whichmeantthattheamountofsugarinmybloodwasveryhigh.Thatcanbedangerous,soIhadtolearnhowtocontrolmyblood-sugarlevel.Myeatinghabitshadtochangeinabigway.Withdiabetes,Ican'tcatalotofsugarorcarbohydrates（碳水化合物）.IhavetofigureoutexactlyhowmuchsugarIplantoeat,andthenIgetaninjectionofinsulin（注射胰岛素）beforethemealtohelpmybodyprocessthefood.Also,Itestmybld-sugarleveloften.malwaystryingtokeepmybloodsugaratahealthylevel.ThelevelcandropwhenIexercise,butthatdoesn'tkeepmeoutofgymclassoroffthebasketballcourt-IjustkeepsomejuiceboxesaroundtoboostmybloodsugarifIneedto.It,salotofworkandnotalotoffuntokeeptrackofeverything,butvegottenusedtomynewhabits.IwasalittlescaredatfirstbecauseIwasn,tsurehowmylifewouldchange.OnceIknewwhatIneededtodo,though,itwasn,tabigdeal.Mylifeisdiflerentnowfromwhatitwasbefore,butithasbecomecompletelyregulartome.4. Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.A. whofoundtheauthorhaddiabetesB.theauthor,slifebeforehavingdiabetesC. theauthor,seatinghabitsbeforehavingdiabetesD. howtheauthorwasfoundtohavediabetes5. Whatdidtheauthordoafterknowingshehaddiabetes?A. Shestoppedplayingbasketballinthegym.B. Shecontrolledherbld-sugarlevelstrictly.C.Shestoppedeatingfoodwithnaturalsugar.D.Shetestedherbld-sugarlevelbeforeeverymeal.6. WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Theauthorfeltupsetaboutthediseaseatfirst.B. Thereisnoneedfortheauthorlocontrol.C. Exercisehasnoeffectsontheblood-sugarlevel.D. It,shardfortheauthortogetusedtothenewlife.7. What,stheauthor,sattitudetowardsherhavingdiabetesnow?A.Worried.B.Frightened.C.Positive.D.Pessimistic.CHarvardUniversityintheUnitedStateshasbeenrankedastheuniversitywiththebest“reputation（名誉）"intheworld.TheTimesHigherEducationmagazinehaslisted200topuniversitiesallovertheworldbasedonhowtheyareregardedbyagroupofinternationalcollegeteachers.Thatistosay,thelistmeasureshowuniversitiesareregarded,ratherthanhowtheyactuallyperformed.Asubjective,word-of-mouth（口碑的）qualitysuchas“reputation“hasgenuineeconomicvalueforuniversities,saidSimonMarginson,professorofhighereducationattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustralia.“Reputationisnotjustanimpression,thoughitmightbenotasreliableasperformancebyobjectiveindicators（客观指标）,“saidProfMarginson.Basedontheviewsof13,000collegeteachersaroundtheworld,itconfirmsthepowerofthebigUSuniversities,whichdominatethislist.Sevenofthetop10areUSuniversities,headedbyHarvardandMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）,Furthermore,14ofthetop20arefromtheUS.CambridgeisthehighestrankingUKuniversityinthelist,inthirdplace,withOxfordrankedassixth.Forstudentsapplyingtouniversity,reputationmightbehardtoquantify,butwasanimportantpartoftheattractiveness,saidthepresidentofCambridgeUniversity'sstudents,union,RahulMansigani.“Reputationmakesahugediflerence.Ifthereisanideathatsomewhereisgreat,itwillgetlotsofgoodpeopleapplyingwhetherit,strueornot.Factorssuchasasenseofhistoryandthepresenceofoutstandingcollegeteacherswerepartofth