托福作文写作范文详解ork.docx
托福作文写作范文详解Weallworkorwillworkinourjobswithmanydifferentkindsofpeople.Inyouropinion,whataresomeimportantcharacteristicsofaco-worker(someoneyouworkcloselywith)?Usespecificexamplestoexplainwhythesecharacteristicsareimportant.1 .题目翻译:我们都正在或都将要和很多不同的人在一起工作,你认为在工作中,作为一个同事(合作者)的重要性格是什么?2 .审题关键词:Characteristics;Co-worker;Work(工作亍类);LifeAttitudes3 .论证分析:正:First,theco-workerissomeonewithagoodnatureandtemper.正:Second,theco-workershouldbeagoodcommunicator.正:Third,theco-workerissomeonewhoistrustworthy,honestandreliable.正:Lastbutnotleast,theco-workerissomeonewhoisableandwillingto"pullhisorherownload."范文:Wespendmoretimewithourco-workersduringaweekthanwedowithourfamilies.Thus,itisimportantforourco-workerstobepeoplewecangetalongwith.veworkedinalotofoffices,andvefoundtherearecertaincharacteristicsthatallgoodco-workershaveincommon.此段结构本段第一句话提供了背景,引入了我们要讨论的co-worker的话题。第二句话对此通行了分析。第三句话提出本文的论点,引出下文,即本文要讨论同事最好的品质。此段功能本段是文章首段,引出背景,要讨论的话题和声明论点。Agoodco-workerisverycooperativeanddoeshis/herbesttogetalongwithothers.Goodcoworkerstrytokeeptheirendofthingsflowingsmoothlytohelpothersintheoffice.Theyrealizethatifonepersondoesn'tgetworkdonezitcanholdupeveryoneelse.Maintainingapositiveattitudecreatesapleasantworkingenvironmentwhichhelpseveryoneworkcomfortably.此段结构本段是一个总分的结构。首先第一句话即点明了主旨。后面几句话对主旨通行了简要分析。结构比较简单,段内没有分层。此段功能本段是文章的第二段,也就是正文第一段,写了支持作者立场的第一个分论点。Agoodco-workerisadaptable.Sheisnotstubbornaboutchangesinschedulesorroutines,anddoesn'tobjecttohavingherjobdescriptionrevised.Thatcanmakelifemiserableforeveryonearoundher.Agoodco-workeriswillingtochangehis/herscheduletoaccommodateunforeseensituationsandhasnoproblemwithnewprocedures,welcomingchangeswhentheycome.此段结构本段是一个总分的结构。首先第一句话即点明了主旨。后面对主旨通行了简要分析,并用一些具佑的例子来佐证本分论点,比如同事可以为更迎合他人的时间,这样才是很好的合作伙伴。此段功能本段是文章的第三段,也就是正文第二段,写了支持作者立场的第二个分论点。Agoodco-workerishelpful.He/shepitchesinwhensomeonefallsbehindinhisorherwork.She'swillingtodowhateverittakestogetthejobdone.Shedoesn'tkeeptrackofhowoftenshehastofinishanother'sworkortakeonextrawork.Someco-workersdotheirownjob,period.Theyhavenosenseofofficecommunity.Theyonlywanttodotheirworkzgetpaidandgohome.此段结构本段是一个总分的结构。首先第一句话即点明了主旨。后面对主旨通行了简要分析。后面又补充了JT好的同事可能的做法,逆行了对比,凸显了好同事的helpfulo此段功能本段是文章的第四段,也就是正文第三段,写了支持作者立场的第三个分论点。Agoodco-workerisasympatheticlistener,andneverusesthisagainstotherpeople.He/shedoesn'tgossip.Abadco-workerusesnegativerumorstotakeadvantageofothers.Beingagoodco-workerisn'ttoohard,butsomepeoplejustcan'tseemtomanageit.Wouldn'titbeawonderfulworldifeveryonecould?此段结构本段是一个总分的结构。首先第一句话重新陈述了本文的总佑主旨。后面对主旨通行了简要分析概括。结构比较简单,段内没有嵌套,最后速行了设问,引发大家思考这个论点。此段功能本段是文章的尾段,承接上文,重申论点,引人深思。满分因素剖析:一、语言表达本文的语言使用非常优美,长难句比较多,而且词汇也用的地道而高深。这里JT是要求大家都通篇使用长难句,而是说我们遣词造句的功底可以通过适当的长句子,和夹杂的比较高深的词汇显示出来,并用多变的句式让考官读的津津有味1. veworkedinalotofoffices,andvefoundtherearecertaincharacteristicsthatallgoodco-workershaveinCOmmOn.此句中,certain开是我们通常接触的“确定”的意思,而是”某些,一些”的意思,相当于Some。动词短语havesthincommon的意思是"有共同点”,have可以用share替换。2. Agoodco-workeriswillingtochangehis/herscheduletoaccommodateunforeseensituationsandhasnoproblemwithnewprocedures,welcomingchangeswhentheyCome.止匕句中出现了两个高级词汇”accommodate"和“UnforeSeerT。固定搭配Accommodatesthwithsth通过做某事对某种变动做出调整,类似的用法还有”adjust,change,o通常在托福作文中,涉及到Ieader,managerrteacher等人物形象时,accommodate可以用来形容他们随机应变的能力。3. Shedoesn'tkeeptrackofhowoftenshehastofinishanother'sworkortakeonextraWork.本句中,动词词组keeptrackof的意思是”记住,跟随”,类似的用法还有“remember,memorize",可以成为这两个单词的高级替代。How引导宾语从句,做动词短语keeptrackOf的宾语。二、逻辑结构本文采用正正正的形式支持了本文的主论点。本文最大的有点在亍结构非常清晰,每一个正文段落都是第一句话提出了本段的主旨,速而对这个主旨通行分析。而且使用了许多对比,通过不坏同事的对比凸显了好同事的重要性和特点。