托福作文写作范文详解answe.docx

托福作文写作范文详解Ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatanewhighschoolmaybebuiltinyourcommunity.Doyousupportoropposethisplan?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailsinyouranswer.1 .题目翻译：最近可能在你们社区内建一所高中。你同意还是反对，详细阐述原因。2 .审题关键词：HighSchool;Community3 .论证分析：正：吸收就业正：让孩子能够就近接受教育正：学校的一些商业活动可以象当地政府贡献税收范文：Iopposehavinganewhighschoolbuiltinmyneighborhood.AlthoughIknowthere'sarealneedforanewfacility,IhavetosaythatIdon'twantonebuiltsoclosetomyhome.Ithinkitwouldcausealotofproblemsandbeagreatwasteofresources.此段结构本段是一个总分的结构。首先第一句话即点明了主旨,反对建立新高中。后面第二、三句话通行了让步和解释。此段功能本段是文章的首段，对文章的讨论话题通行了引入，并点明了作者的主旨。Firstofallzthereareveryfewteenagersinthisneighborhood,orinoursuburbansubdivision,forthatmatter.Mostoftheresidentshereareeitherretiredorarejuststartingoutwithyoungchildren.Thismeansthatthekidscomingtothenewhighschoolwouldn'tbewalking.Theywouldcomeonbusesorwoulddrivetotheschool.Eitherway,thiswouldmeanalotmoretrafficonourstreets.此段结构本段是一个总分的结构。首先第一句话即点明了主旨，这儿小孩儿已经不多了。后面对主旨通行了简要分析。段落结构比较简单，没有分层。此段功能本段是文章的第二段，也就是正文第一段，写了支持作者立场的第一个分论点。Inadditiontothetrafficonschooldaysztherealsowouldbetrafficwhenevertherewasasportingevent,suchasabasketballorfootballgame,oractivitiesattheschool.Wouldtherebeenoughparkingintheschoollotforeveryoneattendingthoseevents?Probablynot.Consequently,thoseextracarswouldendupinourneighborhood.MyneighborsandIwouldalsobeupsetaboutthelossofthepark,whichisthesitethat'sbeenselectedforthehighschool.Motherswithyoungchildrengatherthereeverymorningfortheirkidstoplaytogether.Peoplemyageliketotakeawalkafterdinner.Onweekends,thatparkisaplaceforpicnicsandrelaxation.We'dbesorrytoloseourneighborhoodparkandourmostimportantsocializingarea.此段结构本段是一个总分的结构。首先第一句话即点明了主旨,也就是交通问题。后面第二句话对主旨通行了设问。然后坐着自问自答，通过对这个问题的回答对整个分论点通行了分析。此段功能本段是文章的第三段，也就是正文第二段，写了支持作者立场的第二个分论点。Ialsohavesomeconcernsaboutallthoseyoungpeoplebeinginourneighborhood.Wouldtherebeproblemswithdrugsorfights?Couldtheschooldistrictguaranteeusthatsecuritywouldbeapriority?TheseareconcernsthatIdon'tthinkcanbeaddressedsufficientlyandthusIcannotsupportanewhighschoolinmyneighborhood.此段结构本段是一个分总的结构。首先第一句话承接了上文，速一步说作者对孩子们的忧虑。后面用一系列设问句引发大家思考,并重申了作者主论点。此段功能本段是文章的尾段，承接了上文，并重申论点，利用一些设问句引发大家思考，进行文章升华。满分因素剖析一语言表达本文语言朴实，并没有应用很多华丽的辞藻，用到的词汇多是高中和四级词汇，但表达清楚，逻辑清晰，通俗易懂。在句式方面，文章应用了设问、反问的修辞手法引发大家对问题通行思考，升华了全文。1. AlthoughIknowthere'sarealneedforanewfacility,IhavetosaythatIdon'twantonebuiltsoclosetomyhome.此句中出现了一个英语写作中的常用句型there'saneedforsthz意思是"有对的需求”。这个句型可以用来阐释一种社会现象,例如，Nowadays,there'sagrowingneedforworkstodomanualjob."havetosay"的意思是“不得不说”，暗含一种婉转的语气。2. Inadditiontothetrafficonschooldays,therealsowouldbetrafficwhenevertherewasasportingeventzsuchasabasketballorfootballgame,oractivitiesattheSChoOI.此句中，介词短语inadditiont。的意思是“还有,和”相当亍匕nd,besides"oTo作为介词,后面接名词或动词的ing形式，引导并列结构。在后面的句子中，whenever引导时间状语从句，意思是“无论何时”，做主句的时间状语。Whenever还可以引导让步状语从句，相当于"nomatterwhen"3. TheseareconcernsthatIdon'tthinkcanbeaddressedsufficientlyandthusIcannotsupportanewhighschoolinmyneighborhood.此句中是一个多种从句嵌套的结构，concern作为名词，表示“担心的事，顾虑的事”，后面的that引导定语从句，thatIdon'tthinkcanbeaddressedsufficiently作定语修饰concerns0在这个定语从句中，IdorYtthink可以视为插入语。副词sufficiently的意思是充分的，同义词有“necessarily”在写作中可以表达因果逻辑关系。二、逻辑结构文章采用的是正正的结构，前两个正文段对全文论点通行了分析和支持,最后一个尾段补充了一些作者的concern,使得文章内容丰富，逻辑严谨。文章应用了设问、反问的修辞手法引发大家对问题通行思考，升华了全文。