常见金融词汇表.docx

常见“金英语”询汇一览bigmacs,big/1.arge-capstock,mega-issue大盘股offering,1.ist上市bourse证交所corporatechampion龙头企业ShanghaiExchange上海证交所pensionfund养老基金mutua1.fund共同基金hedgemutua1.fund对冲式共同基金share股票va1.uation股价underwriter保险商governmentbond政府债券savingaccount储蓄帐户equitymarket股市shareho1.der股东de1.ist摘牌mongey-1.oser亏损企业inventory存货tradedcompany,tradingenterprise上市公司stakeho1.der利益相关者transparency透亮度marketfundamenta1.ist市场经济基本规则damage-contra1.machinery平安顾问efficientmarket有效市场inte1.1.ectua1.property学问产权opportunisticpractice投机行为entrepreneur企业家cookthebook做假帐regu1.atorysystem监管体系portfo1.io投资组合money-market短期资本市场capita1.-market长期资本市场vo1.ati1.ity波动diversification多元化rea1.estate房地产option期权ca1.1.option看涨期权putoption看跌期权merger并购arbitrage套利SecuritiesandExchangeCommission<美>证券交易委员会do1.1.arstandard美元本位制budget预算deficit赤字baddebt坏帐macroeconomic宏观经济fisca1.stimu1.us财政刺激astoreofva1.ue保值transactioncurrency结算货币forwardexchange期货交易interventioncurrency干预货币Treasurybond财政部公债current-account常常项目pickupinrice物价上涨Federa1.ReSerVe美联储inf1.ation通货膨胀def1.ation通货紧缩tighterCredit紧缩信贷monetarypo1.icy货币政策foreighexchange夕卜汇spottransaction即期交易forwardtransaction远期交易optionforwardtransaction择期交易S调期交易quote报价sett1.mentandde1.ivery交割buyingrate买入价se1.1.ingrate卖出价spread差幅contract合同atpar平价premium升水discount贴水directquoationmethod干脆报价法indirectquoationmethod间接报价法dividend股息domesticcurrency本币f1.oatingrate浮动利率parentcompany母公司creditswap互惠贷款venturecapita1.风险资本bookva1.ue帐面价值physica1.capita1.实际资本IPOIinitia1.pub1.icoffering）新股首发；首次公开发行jobmachine就业市场we1.farecapita1.ism福利资本主义co1.1.ectivemarketcap市场资本总值go1.ba1.corporation跨国公司transnationa1.status跨国优势transferprice转让价格conso1.idation兼并1.everage杠杆Federa1.ReSerVe美联储financia1.turmoi1./me1.tdown金融危机bankruptcy申请破产bai1.out救助takeover收购buyout购买（某人的）产权或全部货物gounder破产takeanosedive（股市）大跌tumb1.e卜,跌fa1.ter摇摇欲坠onthehook被套住shoreupconfidence提振市场信念staveoff挡开，避开，1.iquidateassets资产清免atfiresa1.eprices超低价