专题03 七选五解析版.zip.docx

专题03七选五PassagcI.C024山东泰安模拟预激】Pythagoraswasaphi1.osopherandmathematicianwhorevo1.utionizedthewor1.d.He'sbestknownforthePythagoreanTheorem.HerewementionsomefamoussayingsfromP),(hagoras.“Donotbeambitiousandstingy：thejustmeasureisexce1.1.entinsuchcascs.w2That*sbecauseexcessiveambitionc<nIumyouintoapersonwhodoesn*1.knowhowtoenjoytheIi1.1.1.ethingsin1.ife.Infact,itsows(heseedofcontinuousdissa1.isfaction.“1.isten,youii1.bewise.3”Doyouknowbowto1.istentoothers?Doyouba1.anceoutyourspeakingand1.istening?Ahhoughthismayseemeasy(oanswer,inrea1.ity,youusua1.1.ytendtota1.kmore(han1.isten.However,thisisaseriousmistakeomake.Pythagoraswasawarethatsomuchcanbe1.earnedby1.isteningtoothers.TheresnoIUShtorespondortocha1.1.engeanopinionwithwhichyoudon'tagree.4That'sthekey.“Assistamaninraisingaburden,butdonotassisthimin1.ayingitdown.*Sometimes,youwant(ohe1.pothers.MaybeIheyhaveprob1.emswiththeirpartnerOfthey'rejustfee1.ingsad.Beingthereforthesepeop1.eandsupportingthemissomethingthat'1.1.he1.pthema1.ot.However,ifyouhe1.pthem,itshou1.dbebecauseyouwantto.Remember,you*rcnotrequiredtocomp1.ete1.yassumetheirprob1.emstorthem.Morethanany1.hing.thisisbecauseyouwon'tso1.veanythingbydoingso.5.hisbeuertoexpressyouride於.BThebeginningofwisdomissi1.ence.C. 1.istenfirstthenrespondwise1.y1.ater.D. Suchbehaviourcan1.eadtoend1.essquarre1.s.E. Indeed,thisissti1.1.studiedinphi1.osophy1.day.F. Infact,yu,1.1.justaddmoreweighttotheir1.oad.G. Youabound(onai11ainnteraex>siionsin1.ife.【答案】I.E2.G3.B4.C5.F【导语】这是一篇说明文.文承主要说明了毕达哥拉斯的一些名言.1 .HUU上文“Pythagoraswasaphi1.osopherandmathematicianwhorevo1.utionizedtheworid.He'sbestknowntorIhCPyIh遮OrCanThdn.（毕达丹拉斯是一位哲学家和数学家,他彻底改变了世界.他最出名的是句股定理）”以及后文“HCrCwCmentionsomeIatnoussayingsfromPythagOnIS.（这也我们提到毕达哥拉斯的一些1'i>'<1.J知，本句主要杆定了毕达哥技斯的勾股定理,后文弓I出其他名言.故E逸项”的确,这在今火的哲学中仍在研究”符合语境，故选E。2 .根据小标返“Donotbeambitiousandstingy;thejustmeasureisexce1.1.entinsuchCaSeS.（不要野心勃勃,不要吝尚：在这种情况下.公正的措施是极好的以及后文'"hat'sbecauseexcessiveambitioncanturnyouintoapersonwhodoesn'tknowhowtoenjoythe1.itt1.ethingsin1.ife.Intact,itsowstheseedofcontinuousdma1.isfaion（这是因为过哎的野心会把你变成个不知道如何享受生活中的小本情的人.事实I,它播下/持续不满的种子厂可知，后文提到不要过度野心,推测本句是在建议保持怎样的立场.故G选项“你在生活中定要保持温和的立场''符合语境，故选G.3 .根据上文“1.isten,youwi1.1.bewisc.（悚听，你会疔智魅知，本句与如何受得有智基市关系，旦B选项'I1wisdom对应上文wise.故B选项,我黑的开端是沉默”符合语境,故选B.4 .根推上文“Pythagoraswasawarethatsomuchcanbe1.earnedby1.isteningtoothers.There-snorushtorespondortocha1.1.engeanopininwithwhichyoudon'tagrec.（毕达哥拉斯遨识到通过倾听他人可以学到很多东西.不要急于应或挑战你不同意的观点广可知,本旬说明如何正确地倾听.故C选项“先听.然后明智地回应”符合语境,故选C5 .帆琳上ZoBcingtheretorthesepeop1.eandsupportingIhcmisSomcihingthai'1.1.he1.pthema1.ot.However,ifyouhe1.pthem,itshou1.dbebecauseyouwantto.Remember,you'renotrequiredtocomp1.ete1.yassumetheirprob1.emsforthem.Morethananything,thisisbecauseyouwon'tso1.veanythingbydoingso.（在这线人身边.支持他们.会对他们有很大的帮助.然而,如果你帮助他们,那应该是因为你想帮助他们.记住,你不需要完全承担他们的问题.最重要的是这是因为这样做并不能解决任何问.题）”可知,上文提到了不需要完全承担他们的问题，本句为本段最后一句，故承接上文，说明这么做的坏处.故F选项“事实上，你只会熠加他们的负担“符合语境，故选F.PaSSagC2.12O24I东和城二模】1.-hcheatandhumidityinsunnrcanmakeeventhemostdedicatednnncrswanttostayinside.Herearcsome（ipswhichCanhe1.pyouremainontrackevenwhentheweatheris1.ess1.h<11idea1.First,doremembertostayhydratedwhenrunninginsummer.Whenit'shot,youwi1.1.sweatmoreand1.oseessentia1.e1.ectro1.ytes(，乜解J负，TbavoidheatCXhaUStion.dizzinessandotherheat-re1.atedissues,drinkp1.entyoff1.uidsbefore,during,andafteryourrun.6AnotherWdyt。makesummerrunningeasieristoge1.anear1.ystart.TheIcrnpeniturcistypica1.1.ycoo1.erinthenaming,andIhCsunwi1.1.becomemorein1.enseasthedaygoeson.7Further,startingyourrunear1.ywi1.1.evenhe1.pyoumake(beInOS1.ofyorday.8However,it'sessentia1.todressappropriate1.yforsummerrunning.One(ipistochoose1.ight-co1.oredc1.othing,as(hrkcrco1.orsabsorbmorehea1.Youshou1.da1.so1.ookforfabrics(hatarcbreathab1.eandquick-drying.Whenrunninginthesummer,payattentiontoyourbody,andtakebreaksasneededineaseofoverexertion(过度负荷)whichcan1.eadoheatstroke.Justs1.owdownyorusua1.paceandfocusonrnningfor1.ong,111.hert1.ntryingtocoverak>tofgroundquick1.y,andyouwi1.1.beab1.ek>enjoyyourrunwhi1.es1.ayingsafe.Afterahoirun.drinkp1.entyoft1.uidsandtakeafewminutestostretch.IOBycoo1.ingdownproper1.y,you,1.1.beab1.etobeattheheat.Inaddition,ithe1.pstoregu1.ateyourbodytemperatureandpreventmusc1.esoreness.A,Then,hopinashowerortakeadipinthepoo1.B. Thehea1.wi1.1.makeitcha1.1.engingtoruntm1.side.C. Tinswi1.1.he1.pyoukeepyourbodyfunctioningati($best.D. Hence,ontopoftipsabove,it'simportanttopaceyourse1.fE-SoIiMcn(oyourbodyandIakCbreaksifyoustartfee1.ingoverheatedortired.F. Bydoingit.youcanavoidtheheatandcrowdsthatoftenbui1.dup1.aterintheday.G. As(heweatherge1.swanner,itcanbeIcrnptingIopu1.onynrshortsand1.anktopforarun.【答案】6.C7.F8.G9.D10,A【后语】这是篇说明史，文章主要介绍了在S1.天地步时保持健康的，些建议,6. HiiV；IRfcToavoidheatexhaustion,dizzinessandotherhcat-rc1.atcdissues,drinkp1.entyoff1.uidsbefore.duri>9andafteryOUrnin.(为了避免中号、头最和其他与热有关的问遨,在他步前、步中和跑步后要喝大IIt的液体。)可知.该部分介绍的是在更大跑步时.防止中暑等问题的建伙C选项“ThisMH