Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Word power.docx

SectionIHWordpower&Grammarandusage1. Otherthan除了,除以夕卜（效材P22）Sherealizedthattherearereasonsformovingwithinacountryotherthanthosen>entionedinthemagazinearticle.她认为除了杂志文章中提到的一些缘由以外，还有其他的一些搬迁缘由。Idon'tknowanyFrenchpeopleotherthanyou.除了你，我不相识别的法国人。We'regoingawayinJunebutotherthanthatwe'llbehereallsummer.我们准备六月份外出，除此以外，我们整个熨天都在这里。noneotherthan不是别人，而是ratherthan而不是morethan多于；是过orrather更准确地说Sheisnoneotherthannyteacher.嬷正是我的老师。'onchosetoquitratherthanadmitthathe'dmadeamistake.汤姆没有承认自己犯了错误而是选择了退出。Thereisnobodyhereotherthanme.除了我以外这里没有别人。【提示】OthCrthan常与否定词连用，相当于but或except。完成句子我借了几本书，但都不是小说。Iborrowedsomebksnovels.除了报纸，我没时间读别的.Idon'thavelimetoreadanythingthenewspaper.除r游过去之外你无法到达那里。Youcan'tgotherebyswimming.【答案】O）otherthanOtherthan©otherthan2. rdyW.依靠；信任；希望（常常与介词On与UPon搭配）（我材P22）Asmoreandmorecountriesbegintorelyonindustrj,ratherthanagricultureforthenajoriiyoftheirnationalprofit.theircitiesbecomeindustrialized.随着越来越多的国家起先主要依靠工业而不是农业来为国家大面积创收，这些国家的城市变成了工业化城市。Don'talwaysrelyontheweatherreport.别总信任天气预报。Georgeisaboywhocanbereliedupon.乔治是个可以信任的男孩。relyonsth./sb.信任某事；依靠/信任某人relyonsb.todosth.希望某人做某事relyon/uponsb.doingsth.信任/希望某人会做某事relyonitthat.信任/希型Wemustrelyon/uponourownetTortsosucceed.我们必需依兆自己的努力获得胜利。Theoldmanreliedonhissontotellhitnthetruth.butherealizedhewaswrongallast.那个老人希望儿子告知他实情，但他最终意识到自己错了。Youmayrelyonitthat1.indawillfinishthetaskonIinle.你可以放心，琳达会准时把任务完成的.完成句子ThCsuccessofthisproject（有赖于诸位一起努力）.【导学号：29560013】ASsomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough.theyhadto（依掂别的乐手来帮助他们）（答案TeIieSoneveryonemakingane11brtrelyonothermusiciansiohelpthem3. similarity”.相像；类似；相像处（软材P22）Thcrcfbrc.the11ralareasgraduallycometohavemoreandmoresimilaritiestotheindustrialized,urbanareas.因此，农村地区渐渐地与工业化的城镇地区有越来越多的相像之处。Thereporthighlightsthesimilaritybetweenthetwogroups.这份报告强调两组之间的相像性.Shebearsastrikingsimilaritytohermother.她跟她母亲特别相像。haveasimilaritytosb./sth.和有相像之处therebc/havcasimilaritybetweenAandB在A和B之间有相像的地方Similarw"相像的；类似的besimilarinsth.在（某一方面）相像besimilartosb./sth.和某人/某物相像SimilarIyadv.（=inasimilarway）相像地；类似地Goldissimilarincolortobrass.金子在颜色上与铜相像。ThisCOUntryhassomesimilaritiestothatcountry.这个国家和那个国家有一些相像之处。完成句子（J）Myteachingstyle（与相像）thatofmostotherteachers.Thepolicesaythereare（这宗谋杀案同相像）thathappenedlastyear.【导学号：29560014答案issimilartoSOmesimilaritiesbetweenthismurderandtheone4. percentagen.百分比；百分率（我材PmAsthishappens»asmallpercentageofpeoplemovefurtherawayfromtheurbanareas.随着这种状况的发生，搬家离开城镇地区的人口比率变小。Thepercentageofschoolleaversthatgotouniversityisaboutfivepercent.中学毕业后上高校的学生约为5%。perccnt/percentagepercent(=percent)意为"百分之”，前面必需有数词，后面通常要跟“of+名词”，构成“数词+percent+of+名诃”结构,表示具体的百分数。谓语动词应依据名词的单复数形式来碉定.percentage意为“百分率：百分数,前面常用large,small,great,high,vha等修饰，但不行用数词修饰，后面常跟“of+名词"。PCreCnlagC前有定定词叶，句中谓语动词要用单ft:percentage前有不定乳词人what时,句中谓语动诃的单复数形式要依据Of后的名词而定。Seventypercentoftheearthiscoveredbywater.地球表面的70%被水覆盖着。Twentypercentofthestudentsarcfromthesouth.20%的学生来自南方。AgreatpercentageoftheTVsetsintheshoparcmadeinChina.这家商店出售的电视机绝大部分是中国制造的“Whatpercentageofcollegestudentsgoabroad?高校生出国的百分率是多少？选词填空(PerCentage/percent)Thecoveringofforestrj,inourtownis60.Whaloftheearthiscoveredbyoceans?【答案】potentPCrCCnlagC5. identifyM确认;认出;发觉；找到(纹材P”)Bystudyingsociology.Wecanidentifyimportantfacto,ssuchaseducationthathelpmakepeoplenxreSUCCefiSfUlwithinsociety.通过学习社会学，我们能够找到些重要的因素.，例如教化能帮助个人在社会上更加胜利。IidentifiedIhcjacketatonce；itwasmybrother's.我马上认出了那件外套，它是我兄弟的。FirstofalhWemustidentiytheproblemareas.首先我们必需找出问题所在。Thebodieswereidentifiedasthoseoftwosuspecteddrugdealers.那两具尸体被分辨出原是两名贩毒嫌疑犯.HedoesnolwishIobeidentifiedwiththereformparty.认出是；显示；说明身份与某人产生共鸣、谅解、怜悯把某人视为认为某物等同于某物与有亲密关联他不想与改革派有任何关联。identify.as.identifywithsb.identifysb.withsth.identitysth.withsth.beidcnliilcdwithsbsth.完成句子他自称是吉姆的密友.HcaclosefriendofJim,s.她对这部小说中的女主子公很怜悯。Shctheheroineof(henovel.不能把财宝和华蜜等同起来。Wealthcannothappiness.答案(Cidentifiedhimselfasideniifiedwithbeidentifiedwith6. makesense讲得通；有意义(敬材P：4)Thcsentencesinaparagraphshouldbelistedinanorderthatmakessense.每章节中的句子应当有规则地组织，使其有意义。Thismessagedoesn'tmakesense.这个消息亮无意义.Canyoumakeanysenseoftheseinst11ctions?您能弄惯这些说明的意思吗？makenosense讲不通；没意义makesenseof弄懂的意思cometoone,ssenses（昏迷后）醒过来：醒悟过来inasense在某种意义上说innosense决不（置于句首，句子用部分倒装）commonsense常识asenseCanyoumakesenseofthesentence?你能理解这个句子吗？Inasense(-inoneway)itdoesn'tmatteranymore.从某句中意义上说，这事已无关紧要了。完成句子无论如何这个问题都不能说已经解决了。cantheissuebesaidtoberesolved.你明白这个作家在讲什么吗？Canyouwhatthiswriterissaying?让小孩玩火柴有意义吗？Docsittoletchildrenplaywithmatches?这个句子假如逐字翻译就没有意义/°Ittotranslate(hissentencewordbyword.答案】InnosensemakesenseofmakesenseInakeSnosense段落的组成部分段落是由若干个彼此关联的句子构成的，通常用以表达个中心思想或行从一个角度对文章的主咫进行阐述.结构完整的段落大多由：部分组成：主题句，支撑句和总结句。一、主整句表达段落主题的句子。它用以概括段落大意