《最新英美概况》练习参考答案(英国部分) .docx
EG新英美概况%练习参考答案(本答案不包括练习中的开放性习翘、思索SS和探讨遨)PARTONETheUnitedKingdomCh叩terOneThe1.andP.6IlChoosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.B2.BIIIDecidev/hichofthefollovigstatementsisTRUE:1.F2.F3.F4.F5.TIVAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.2. Four.England,Scotland,WalesandIreland.3. Yesritwas.4. No,itisn't.5. The"BritishIsleswisagroupofislandsincludingGreatBntainzIreland,theIsleofManztheChannelIslands,ShetlandIslands,theIsleofWight,andmanyothersmallersurroundingislands.Therearetwountrieslocatedontheislands:theUnitedKingdomandtheRepublicofIreland.P.10IlFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.1. England,Scotland,Ireland2. white,St.George,England,St.Andrew,Scotland,St.PatrickzIrelandIIIDecidev/hichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1.T2.T3.T4.T5,FIVAnswerthefollowingquestions.1.1801.2. BecausewhenthefirstversionoftheUnionFlagappearedWaleswasalreadyunitedwithEnglandandwasthereforerepresentedbytheflagofEngland.3. Australia,NewZeaIand,TuvaluzFiji.4.1922.P.12-13IlDecidev/hichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1.T2.T3.F4.T5.TIIIAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. GodSavetheQueen.2. Therearefiveversesinthefullversionofthesongbutusuallyonlythefirstverseissungonofficialoccasions.3. ICsunknown.4. Itoriginatedinapatrioticsong,andfirstpubliclyperformedin1.ondonin1745.5. Itisplayedv/henevertheQueenmakesapublicappearance,andisplayedbytheBBCeverynightbeforeclosedown.P.1617IFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.1. 7.83million,3002. England3. three4.19485. 1.ondonIlDecidewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1 .T2,T3.F4.F5,FP.20III Fillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.1. theAtlanticOcean,theNorthSea2. NorthernIreland,RepublicofIreland3. France4. theNorthSeaztheIrishSeaztheAtlanticOcean5. asixthIV DecidewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1.F2,F3.T4.F5.TVAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. No.2. Itcoversabout245,000squarekilometersor94,600squaremiles.3. Itisaboutlr000kilometers(600miles)long,andthewidestpartofBritainisabout480kilometers.4. IthasalandboundarywiththeRepublicofIrelandaslongas434kilometers(270miles).5. Scotland.P.23-24IlFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.1. highland,lowland2. coastalareas,Scotland,Wales3. Severn,Thames4. Clyde6. Bann7. 1.oughNeagh,1.ower1.oughErneIIIDecidev/hichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1.T2.T3.T4,FIVAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. ScotlandandWalesarethemostmountainouspartsoftheUK.2. 94.3. It'sBenNevisinScotland,withaheightof1,344metres(4,409feet)abovesealevel.4. Scotland.5. Owingtoarelativelysmallisland,theUK,sriversarenotverylong.P.25IFillIntheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.1. coal2. ironore3. tin4. thoseusedintheconstructionandbuildingindustriessuchassandandgravel,limestoneandgypsumIlAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. Theyarecoal,oilznaturalgas,ironore,tin,zinc,gold,chalk,salt,clay,limestone,gypsum,lead,silica,andsoon.2. Coal.3. Naturalgaswasdiscoveredin1965intheWestSoleareaoftheNorthSea.4. Oilwasdiscoveredin1970undertheNorthSea.5. Becausecoalcanbeproducedmorecheaplyinothercountries.6. TheKirvminingindustrieshavebeenhardhitbycompetitionfromcheaperoverseasproducers,andbychangesingovernmentpolicy.P.27IlFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.1. unique2. COo1.mild3. 32,about4.44. west,south5. averageannualtemperature,averagewinterrainfallIIIDecidewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1 .T2.F3.F4.F5.FIVAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. SUChastatementhasbeenmadebecauseofthechangeabilityoftheweatherconditionsinBritainthatcanchangesomuchfromdaytoday,seasontoseason.2. Itcanbeashotas32X(90eF)rbutmostlyitonlyreaches26.3. Itsabout4.4C.4. Itoriginatedinapatrioticsong,andfirstpubliclyperformedin1.ondonin17455. TheyareprobablyMay,June,SeptemberandOctober.P.40IFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.!.England,GuildhallfSt.PausCathedral,theTowerBridge2. second,AthensoftheNorth3. industrialized,theIndustrialRevolution,fastestgrowingcity4. theHouse*sParliament,thetwoHOUSe'5ofParliament,BigBen5. WilliamtheConqueror,aroyalresidence,prisonofstate,JewelHouse6. atthefootofthebasaltcliffsz40,000massiveblackbasaltcolumnsIlDecidev/hichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1.F2.T3.T4.T5.T6.FIIIAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. Manchester.ManchesterUnitedFCandManchesterGty.2. 1.iverpool.P.42-43IFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.1.9,322.26r63.17r3,144.islandIlChoosethebestanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.D2.D3.AIIIDecidewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE:1.T2.F3.F4.F5.TIVAnswerthefollowingquestions.1. AnoverseasterritoryisunderBritishsovereigntybutdoesnotformpartoftheUKitself;acrowndependencyisalsoundersovereigntyoftheUKbuthasadifferentconstitutionalrelationship.2. Yes.ChapterTv/oThePeopleandTheirCultureP.48IFillintheblankswithproperwordsorexpressions.2. 80.05,77,95,82.253. medicaladvancesinthetreatme