重难题型突破01:完形填空(解析版).docx
决胜2024中考英语三轮复习查漏补缺冲刺练(全国通用)重难题型突破()1:完形填空Eric,sfathermanagedanironshop.Heusedtohelphisfathertheworkintheshop.Oneday,Ericaskedhisfather,44What,sthe2ofaperson?”FatherthoughtforaWhiIe,“Son,it,sdifficultIOjUdge(判断)thevalueofanypersonbecausehisorhervalueispriceless.”Ericcouldn'tunderstandit,Howcome?Ifthevalueofapersonispriceless,thenwhysomepeoplegetlessrespectwhileothersget3?”Hisfather4apieceofiron,tWhatdoyouthinkisthepriceofthisiron?''Ericreplied,ttIOdollars.”Fatheraskedagain,44What5happenifImakesmallnails(钉子)withit?”Eriesaid,tDoingthiswill6itsprice,anditwillbeworth50dollars.”Fathercontinued,WhatifweuseittomakealotofSPringS(发条)forwatches?”Thesonanswered,44Thenwecangetmoremoneyfromit.”Fathersmiledandsaid,“Soyousee,justbecauseweturntheironinto7different,itsvalueisdifferent,too."Afterhearingthis,Ericfeltlikeheunderstoodwhathisfathersaid.Weoftenmakemistakesinconsideringourvalue.Seeingourpresentsituation,westartconsidering8asvaluelessandmeaningless.9ourvalueisnotinwhatwearenowbutinwhatwecanbecomeinthefuture.Soweshouldalwayskeepimprovingourselves10trytounderstandourtruevalue.1.A.fromB.withC.forD.about2.A.spiritB.courageC.valueD.mind3.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.more4.A.lookoutB.soldoutC.gaveoutD.workedout5.A.doB.willC.doesD.did6.A.acceptB.affordC.compareD.increase7.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything8.A.ourselvesB.yourselfC.myselfD.themselves9.A.SuddenlyB.EspeciallyC.ActuallyD.Hardly10.A.andB.soC.butD.or【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.A【导语】本文介绍埃里克的父亲教给他:我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子,而在于我们将来能成为什么样子,我们应该不断提高自己,努力了解自己的真正价值。1 .句意:他过去常常帮他父亲在店里干活。from从;with和;for为了;about关于。helpsbwithSth“帮助某人做某事“,故选B。2 .句意:一个人的价值是什么?spirit精神;courage勇气;value价值:mind想法。根据"it'sdifficulttojudge(判断)thevalueofanyperson”可知,是人的价值,故选C。3 .句意:如果一个人的价值是无价之宝,那么为什么有些人得到的尊重更少,而另一些人得到的尊重更多?better更好;WorSe更坏;less更少;more更多。根据"lhenwhysomepeoplegetlessrespectwhileothersget.”可知,有些人得到的尊重更少,有些人得到的尊重更多。故选D。4 .句意:他的父亲拿出一块铁,“你认为这铁的价格是多少?”tookOUl拿出;soldout卖光;gaveout分发;workedOUl算出。根据"Hisfather.apieceOfirOrr可知,父亲拿出一块铁,故选A。5 .句意:如果我用它做小钉子会怎么样?do动词原形:Win将会;does动词三单:did动词过去式。ftffit4What.happenifImakesmallnails(T"f)withit?”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选BC6 .句意:这样做会提高它的价格,它将值50美元。accept接受;afford负担得起;compare比较;increase增力口。根据“Doingthiswill.itsprice,anditwillbeworth50dollars.”和前文可知,10美元到50美元,价格提高了,故选D。7 .句意:所以你看,正因为我们把铁变成了不同的东西,它的价值也就不同了。nothing无事;something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事。根据"justbecauseweturntheironinto.different,itsvalueisdifferent,too.”可知,把铁变成了不同的东西,它的价值也就不同了。故选B08 .句意:看到我们现在的处境,我们开始认为自己亳无价值和意义。ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;myself我自B;themselves他们自己。本句主语是we,应用ourselves0故选Ao9 .句意:事实上,我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子,而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。Suddenly突然;Especially尤其;Actually实际上:Hardly几乎不。根据”.ourvalueisnotinwhatwearenowbutinwhatwecanbecomeinthefuture.”可知,事实上我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子,而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。故选C。10 .句意:所以我们应该不断提高自己,努力了解自己的真正价值。and和;SO因此;bu【但是;Or或者。tK44Soweshouldalwayskeepimprovingourselves.trytounderstandourtruevalue.”可知,前后两句构成并列关系,用and连接。故选A。1.astSaturday,Itookawalkwithmysix-year-olddaughter1.ilyalongtheXiangjiangRiver.Agroupofpeoplewearingredwaistcoats(马甲)cameintoourview.1.ilywascurious(好奇的)aboutthem,soIadvisedhertofindthe11byherself.1.ilyinterviewedWangYbnghengandgotheranswer.Heisafarmerinhis50s.Hetoldherthattheywere12patrolling(巡逻)therivertostoppeoplefromdrowning(溺水).Hehasbeendoingthatsincehissonwasbypeopleataswimmingpoolmanyyearsago.Attheageof5,Wang,ssonlosthisswimmingringwhileplayingin13"Withoutthering,mysonwentUnderWater.14Ididn'thearhimshoutingforhelp.15,agirlfoundmysonindanger.Shejumpedintothewatertosavehim.Andafewotherpeoplejoinedintheaction.Mysonwas16inlessthantwominutes.Withoutthose17people,Imighthavelostmyson."Wangsaid.Yearspassed,butWang18remembersthatclearly.Topassdownthekindness,hevolunteeredtojointheteamthatpatrolledtheXiangjiangRiverin2012.Theteamarealwaysreadytohelpanybodyin19.Overthepast10years,theteamhavesavedhundredsofpeople.4tEverylife20alottoafamily.Bysavingalife,Wesaveafamily/'Wangsaid.11. A.activityB.addressC.answer12. A.taughtB.savedC.corrected13. A.poolB.seaC.lake14.A.SoB.OrC.But15.A.ExactlyB.1.uckilyC.Generally16.A.pulledoutB.blownoutC.leftout17.A.kindB.strictC.honest18.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.still19.A.handB.needC.order20.A.helpsB.speaksC.means【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B16.A17.A18.C19.B20.C【导语】本文主要介绍了王永恒的儿子被别人拯救之后,他开始加入志愿者组织帮助有需要的人。11.句意:所以我建议她自己去找答案。aclivily活动;addresshk:answer答案。根据“1.ilyinterviewedWangYonghengandgolheranswer”可知是寻找答案。故选c。12 .句意:自从多年前他的儿子在游泳池被人救下后,他就一直在这么做。taught教;SaVed拯救:corrected纠正。根据“Imighthavelostmyson”可知是他儿子被被人拯救。故选B。13 .句意:王的儿子在5岁的时候在游泳池里玩的时候把游泳圈弄丢了。pool游泳池:Sea海洋;lake湖。根据"alaswimmingPoo1”可知是在游泳池里。故选Ao14 .句意:但我没有听到他喊救命的声音。SO所以;Or或者;bul但是。此处和前句是转折关系