全球可再生能源现状报告2024-51页.docx

RENEWAB1.ES2024G1.1.STATUSREPORTG1.OBA1.OVERVIEW力,REN21REN21MEMBERSGOVERNMBSAustraliaAustriaBrazilDenmarkDominicanRepublicGeorgiaGermanyIndiaRepublcofKoreaMex100MorocNo<wayPanamaRioNegroProvince,ArgentinaSouthAfricaSouthAustraliaState,AustraiaSpainUnitedArabEmiratesUnitedStatesZimbabweFundactdnBariloche(FB)NationalRenewableEnergy1.aboratory(NRE1.)NationalResearchUnivefsityHigherSchoolofEnomicsRussia(HSE)UnwersityofTechnology-InstituteforSustainaWeFutures(UTS)WorldResourcesInstitute(WRI)AEE-InstituteforSustainableTechnologies(AEE-IMTEC)InternationalInstituteforAppliedSystemsAnalysis(NASA)InternationalSolarEnergySociety(ISES)SouthAfricanNatiaJEnergyDevelopmentInstitute(SANEDI)TheEnerayandResrcesInstitute(TERI)SqenceandacademiaIhTTERWVERNMENTA1.ORGANISATIONSArthourosZervosMichaelEckhartRabiaFenwkhiRanaAdibEDIRECTOR,EnvironmentCouncilonandWaterMEMBERSAT1.ARGEDavidHalesKirstyHamiltonPeterRaeAsiaPacificEnergyResearchCenter(APERC)AsianDevelopmentBank(ADB)ECOWASCentreforReneWabteEnergyEfficiencyEteclricPowerCounciloftheCommonwealthofIndependentStates(ExecutiveCommittee)(EpC)EuropeanCommissiw(EC)GlobalEnvironmentFacility(GEF)InternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)IntemationalRenewableEnergyAgefICy(IRENA)IslamicDevelopmentBank(IsDB)1.atinAmericanEnergyOrganization(O1.ADE)RegionalCenterforRenewableEnergyandEnergyEfficiency(RCRE三)UnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme(UNDP)UnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme(UNEP)UnitedNationsIndustrialDevetopmentOrganization(UNIDO)WorldBank(WB)indstryassociationsAfricaMinigridDevelopersAssociation(AMDA)AIianceforRural曰Gctrification(ARE)AmericanCouncilonRenewableEnergy(ACORE)AsiaPacificUrbanEnergyAssociation(APUEA)AssociacSo1.us6fadeEnetgiasRenovis(A1.ER)ChineseRenevzabteEnergyIndustriesAssociation(CREIA)CleanEnergyCouncil(CEC)Euroheat&Power(EHP)EuropeanHealPumpAssociation(EHPA)EuropeanRenewableEnergiesFederation(EREF)GlobalOffGrid1.ightingAssociation(GOG1.A)GlobalSol#Council(GSC)GlobalWindEnergyCoundi(GWEC)IncbanRenewableEnergyFederation(IREF)IntematiortaJGeOthennalAssociation(IGA)InternationalHydroPCwerASSOCiatjOCI(IHA)InternationalUnionolRailways/UnionInternationaledesCheminsdeFer(UIC)1.ongDurationEnergyStorageCouncil(1.DES)PortugueseAssociationofRenewableEnergy(APREN)RE100/ClimateGroupRE100)RES4AfricaFoundati(RES4Africa)SolarPverEurope(SPE)UnionInternationaledesTransportsPublics(UITP)WorldBioenergyAssociation(WBA)WoridWindEnergyAssociation(WWEA)NoNGOVERNMENTA1.ORGANISATIONS350.orgAfricanAssociationforRuralElectrification(CIub-ER)Asiao6nIvyCDPCleanCkingAlliance(CCA)CHmateActionNetworkInternational(CAN-I)CoaftiondeQudadesCapitaJesdelasAmericas(CC35)Collaborative1.abelingandApplianceStandardsProgram(C1.ASP)EnergyCitiesEuropeanYouthEnergyNetwork(EYEN)FundadonRenovables(FER)GlobalForumonSustainabieEnergy(GFSE)GlobalWomen'sNetworkfortheEnergyTransition(GVVNET)GreenpeaceInternationalIC1.EI-1.ocalGovernmentsforSustainabilityInstituteforSustainableEnergyPolides(BEP)InternationalEtectrcrtechnicalCOmrniSSion(IEC)InternationalInstituteforSustainableDeveiopment(USD)JeuneVolontairespour!'Environnenient(JVE)MaliFolkecenter(MFC)PowerforAIIPowerShiftAfricaRenewableEnergyandEnergyEfficiencyPartnership(REEEP)RenewableEnergyInstitute(REI)RenewabtesGridInitiative(RGI)S1.OCATPartnershiponSustainable.1.owCartxxiTransport(S1.OCAT)SotarCookersInternational(SCI)SolutionsforOurClimate(SFOC)SustainabteEnergyAfrica(SEA)SustainabteEnergyforAll(SEforA1.1.)TheGtobaJ100%RenewableEnergyPtatform(Global100%RE)WomenEngageforaCommonFuture(WECF)WorldCouncilfFtenewaMeEnergy(WCRE)WorldFutureCouncil(WFC)WorldWideFundforNature(WWF)FOREWORDWestandataprecipice,withtheurgentneedforarapidtransitiontorenewableenergyunderscoredbyescalatingglobalcrisesandtheencouragingtargetssetatP28.Theroleofrenewableenergyasakeysolutiontodimate,energy,andeconomicchallengesismoreapparentthanever.Thisyear'sRenewablesGlobalStatusReportilluminatesamplexlandscapeofprogresstemperedbypersistentchallenges.Despiterecordinvestmentsinrenewables,reachingUSD622.5billionin2023,wearestillfarfromwhatisneededtomeetourclimateandsustainabledevelopmentgoals.EstimatessuggestthatglobalinvestmentsneedtoreachatleastUSD1.3triionannuallybetweennowand2030ifwearetokeepthe1.5oCtargetinreach.Thedisparityininvestmentopportunitiesbetweenhigh-andlow-incomeuntries,mpoundedbyunequalaccesstocapital,remainsamajorobstacletoanequitableenergytransition.Interestratesinemergingeconomiesremainsignificantlyhigherthaninadvancedecomies,furtherhinderingprogresstowardssustainability.WefindhopeinthemmitmentsmadeatCOP28-totriplerenewablecapacityanddoubleenergyefficiencyby2030.Thesepledges,however,riskbemi