人教版 必修五 unit3单元练习.docx

Book5unit3单元练习阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothankAddanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(E)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren,tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld,slakesandoceans.SandraDay0,Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDay0,ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanford1.awSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastateSenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.0'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2019)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement."TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,“saidParks.1.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.C.2.Hersocialwork.HereffortstowinWhatisthereasonA.C.HerlackofproperThediscriminationB. Herteachingskills.aprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.for0,Connor,sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?traininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt,againstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.3. Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDay0'Connor.D.RosaParks.4. Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.BEventhoughtheywerewritten150yearsago,AlexanderDumas,actionnovelsstillexcitemillionsofreadersaroundtheworld,incloseto100languages.Dumas,twomostfamousstories,TheThreeMusketeers(火枪手)andTheCountofMonteCristo,haveinspiredmorethan100films.Theformeronewasadapted(改编)intoapopularfilm,TheManIntheIronMask,in2019.Inthefilm1.eonardoDiCaprioplayedbothKing1.ouisXIVandhistwinbrotherPhilippe.Fewpeopleknow,however,thattheauthorwasthegrandsonofaHaitianslave.EvenfewerpeopleknowthatDumas,fatherroserapidlyfromasoldiertoageneralintheFrenchArmybeforehewas31.Thegeneraldiedyoung,leavingAlexanderlittlemoney.ButdeterminedDumasconqueredtheproblemsofbeingpoor,havingreceivedlittleformaleducation,andracism（种族歧视）tobecomeoneoftheworld,smostpopularwriters.Dumas,lifesometimeswasjustlikehisactionnovels.Hetookpartinthreerevolutions1革命）andfoughtforthefreedomofpeople.Aftermakingafortunebywritingnovels,hebuiltamansionoutsideParisandkeptitopentopoorartists,friends,andevenstrangers.1.uckilyforhisfans,themansionhasrecentlybeenrestoredandopenedtothepublic.5. WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAlexanderDumasisNOTTRUE?.Hesufferedfromracism.B.Hewaswell-educated.C. Hewasthesonofageneral.D.Hepartlybasedhisnovelsonhislife.6. AlexanderDumas,novels.A. havelastedforlessthan100yearsB. havebeentranslatedintomorethan100languagesC. haveattractedreadersformanyyearsD. havenotbeenwellreceiveduntilrecently7. WhywasthefilmTheManintheIronMaskmentionedinparagraph2?.A. ToshowDumas,novelsareoutoffashionB. ToadvertiseforthefilmC. ToprovethepopularityofDumas,novelamongreadersD. Toacknowledgetheamazingactingskillsof1.eonardoDiCaprio8. WemayinferfromthearticlethatDumas.A.didnotliveacolorfullifeB.wasamanwhokeptmoneytohimselfC.ledthreerevolutionsinFranceD.wasagenerousandkind-heartedman笫二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.9Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon,tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn,tdifficult.10Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.11Freshfishshouldsmellsweet：youshouldfeelthatyou,restandingattheocean,Sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn,tfresh.12Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you,dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon,tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn,tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.13FirSt,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofSPiCeS（调料）.Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.（Alargeronewilltakemoretime.）Then,it,Sreadytoserve.A. Donotbuyit.B. Theeasiestistosteamit.C. Thisishowyoucandoit.D. Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E. Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F. Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G. Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.笫三局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）笫一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyare