Module 1 Travel 知识点梳理 语法梳理同步练习（无答案）.docx

Module1Travel知识点梳理语法梳理同步练习（无答案）Unit1Wetouredthecitybybusandbytaxi知识点梳理1. Theflighttakesabouttenhours.【知识点1】flight（名词）航班；飞行fightnumber航班号fightsafety飞行安全【拓展】fly（动词）飞行，flyflewflownfly（名词）苍蝇复数：flies【知识点2】take花费（动词）taketooktaken【拓展】花费spend,take,cost,pay用法Ittakessbtimetodosth花费某人时间去做某事sbspendtime/moneyonsth某人花时间/金钱在.上sbspendtime/money（in）doingsth某人花时间/金钱去做某事sthcostsbmoney某物花费某人.钱sbpaymoneyforsth某人为某物花费.钱2. Timedifference.时差【知识点】difference（n）telldifference辨别差异makeadifference起作用，有影响different（adj）不同的bedifferentfrom和.不同3. Arriveat（newtime）.到达时间【知识点】表示到达某地arrive,reach,gettoarrive不及物动词，arrivein+地点名词（大）arriveat+地点名词（小）arrive+地点副词reach及物动词直接加表示地点的名词getto及物动词短语加表示地点的名词短语。gethome,getthere,4.Thetrainwasfull【知识点】befullof如果接地点副词，省略togethereofpeople=befilledwith充满fill(V)充满，填充fillAwithB用B填充Afull(adj.)满的，饱的fullof后置，修饰名词，相当与一个定语从句，表示“充满的”5. Ihadtostand.【知识点】haveto和must必须haveto:侧重客观上“不得不”，有人称、数和时态的变化，don,thaveto不必做某事must:侧重主观上“必须”，没有人称、数和时态的变化，mustntdosth禁止作某事6. It,sthebusiestseasoninChinabecauseoftheSpringFestival【知识点】because和becauseofbecause(Conj)后跟句子，引导原因状语从句becauseof(介词短语)后接名词、代词、动词-ing7. WeflewdirecttoHongKong.【知识点】directdirect(adv)经直地，直接地direct(V)导演direct(adj)直接的Do=directobject直接宾语indirect间接的IO=indirectobject间接宾语director(n)导演direction(n)方向inalldirections四面八方8. theplaneleftabitlatetoo!Butthepilotsucceededinlandingontime.【知识点】abitabit有点儿，稍微，修饰形容词、副词的原级或比较级，相当于alittleabitof+不可数名词【知识点】succeedsucceed(V)过去式：succeeded成功做某事succeedindoingsthsuccess(n)成功，成功的人successful(adj)成功的successfully(adv)成功地【知识点】time相关短语intime及时Ontime准时killtime消磨时光sometime某个时刻sometimes几次，几倍attimes有时allthetime一直9. Wehadbettergetbacktowork.【知识点】hadbetterdosth最好做某事表示建议、劝告或者愿望口语中常常省略had10. WehadquiteagoodtimeinBeijing【知识点】quite(adv).很；十分；相当。修饰动词、形容词、副词quite÷aan+adi.+n.quiteabusyday相当忙的一天二a÷very÷adj.+n.averybusyday1.1. .attheendOf在结束时；在的尽头【知识点】intheend最后bytheendOf到为止12. Thereisnothingtoworryaboutaslongasyouworkhard.【知识点】aslongas只要引导条件状语从句，如果主句是一般将来时态，aslongas引导的从句用一般现在时态，表示将来aslongas：和一样长表示同级比较，形容词或者副词用的是原级asfaras就而言，和一样远asfarasme就我而言，在我看来，asfarasI,mConCerned在我看来13. Wearealllookingforwardtoit【知识点】100kforwardto期盼，盼望，其中to为介词，其后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语expect(V)期盼expecttodosth【知识点】100k相关短语lookfor寻找100kout小心lookafter照顾lookforwardto期盼lookinto调查lookover仔细检查lookup查阅lookthrough浏览lookdown向下看，轻视looklike像exactly(adv)确实如此，表示赞同对方的意见确切地，完全，常在句子中作状语e.g.TellmeexactlywhereMarylives.notexactly不完全，一点也不exact(adj)确切的，精确的e.gItwasdifficulttotellherexactage.15、Manage(v)设法成功做managetodosth【知识点】management(n)管理manager(n)经理，管理人Unit2It,salongstorytakecare(告别用语)多保重当心，小心，可单独使用，也可后跟动词不定式或that从句【知识点】=becarefulwith=lookafter【拓展】take短语takeup占用，开始从事takeoff脱掉，起飞taketurns轮流takeplace发生takeaway拿走takein理解，欺骗takesb,stemperature量某人的体温takeafter长得像takeOn呈现takepridein以为自豪takethemedicine服药takepartin参加taketheplaceof代替17.SeeyouattheSpringFestival.【知识点】时间介词at,in,onat(PreP)PreP.在期间atChristmas在圣诞节期间at+时间点在几点钟atnight/noon在晚上/在正午attheageof.在岁的时候on+具体日期、节日、具体某天的早中晚onMondaymorning在周一的早上onDragonBoatFestival在端午节当天in+年代、年份、季节、月份等在2050年in2050在8月inAugust短语themorning/afternoon/eveninge.g.老年人们习惯早上早起。Oldpeopleareusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.19. 1.i1.ingetsonthetrainandlooksforhisseats.【知识点】get相关短语getOn上车(船)getOff下车getUP起床；getto到达；getover克服；getback回来getinto进入；getalongwellwith和.相处的好getreadyfor准备20. 0h,howstupidofme!【知识点】StUPid(adj)笨的，糊涂的近义词sillyfoolish1.1, ,dbettergoandfindCar9.【知识点】hadbetterdosth最好做某事hadbetternotdosth最好不要做某事22. Whatasurprise!【知识点】surprise(n)惊奇，惊喜surprise(V)使惊讶surprised(adj)surprisingadj.toone,sSUrPriSe使人惊讶的，出乎意料的beinsurprise吃惊的besurprisedat/bysb.sth.对感到惊讶的besurprisedtodosth.对做感到吃惊的23. Itisgreattoseeyou【知识点】it作形式主语句型It,s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事是的(评价事情)It,s+adj.+ofsb.todoSth.某人做某事是的(评价人)e.g.It,skindofyoutohelpus.e.g.It,simportantforustoprotectourenvironment.1. .Sitdownandmakeyourselfcomfortable.【知识点】make用法makeyourselfCOlnfortable请随意,不用拘束makesb.+adj.使人的makeit+adj+todosth使做某事.样it作形式宾语makeup编造,化妆，弥补makeupone,smindtodosth下定决心做某事makesbdosth让某人做某事makesbnotdosth让某人不要做某事25. When1.iIingetsonthetrain,heseesanelderlymansittinginhisseats【知识点1】See用法seesawseensitsittingseesbdodoingsth看见某人正在做某事seesbdosth看见某人常做某事/做过某事类似用法：see,notice,watch,hear【拓展】See被动语态seesbdosth的被动语态形式beseentodoseesbdoingsth的被动语态形式beseendoing【知识点2】elderly(adj)上了年纪的，稍老的，年长的theelderly老人们，上了年纪的人们；相当于：elderlypeople；谓语动词用：复数【知识点3】seattakethewrongseat坐错座位takea/one,sseatzzsitdown请坐【拓展用法】seat(V)落座，提供座位beSeated就座26. Theticketofficerarrivesandexplainsthemistake.【知识点】explainexplain(V)解释explainsthtosb向某人解释某事explanation(n)解释27. 1.i1.inkindlyofferstochangeseatswiththeelderlyman.【知识点】Offer主动提供offer(V)offertodosthoffersbsth=offersthtosb给某人提供某物offer(n)建议，报价，录取通知