阅读理解(应用文议论文)(译林版2020)(解析版).docx

专题03阅读理解（应用文&议论文）经典基础题高频话题01人与社会一广告/布告Passage12022-2023学年下学期.江苏南通高二期中BeautifulBritainPhotoCompetitionWhatrepresentsthebeautyofBritainforyou?Isitrollinggreenhillsandhiddenvalleysofthecountryside?Here'syourchancetocaptureitinaphoto!ThecompetitionwillbejudgedbyprofessionalphotographerJames瀚TbePrtewWe will sciecl three WinDcC who win bewarded tbc following prim:HrM phcc£ 400 Amazon voucher (代金券)and aRoyd Phototnphk SOdC<y awb<riAEckersley.Thejudge'sdecisionisfinalandwinnerswillbeinformedbyemailorpost.HowtEsterTakeahigh-moHMi<wphotownhCitheraphoneordigitalcamera.EamvcIhMPiUUfCtmc<xital.IMApreviouslypublishedandtakenSpecicallyforIhiscompctnioa.Youmustown(herightstothephotographyousubmitforentry.Youmustbeabletosupplyahigh-resolutioncopyofthephotographsuitableforprintpublication.CompetitionisopentoresidentsoftheUK,aged18orover,exceptReadersDigestemployeesandanyassociatedpartnersorattachedcompanies.Thereisnocashalternativeandprizesarenottransferable.Multipleentrieswillbeaccepted.Winnersmustagreetopublicationoftheirwinningphotograph,alongwiththeirname.ThewinningentrieswillbepublishedinourJulyissue,withthetopwinnergracingthebackcover.ContributionsbecomeworldcopyrightofVivatDirectLtd(Reader'sDigest).Yourinformationwillonlybeusedinaccordancewithourprivacypolicy.Entryimpliesacceptanceoftheserules.Formoredetails,tipsandguides,visitreadersdigest.co.ukinspirephoto-conetition.1. Whichofthefollowingwillleadtodisqualification?A.LivingintheUK.B.Sendingapublishedphoto.C.Providingmorethanonephoto.D.Takingthephotowithaphone.2. Whatcanthewinnersdoafterthecompetition?A.Usethephotosfreely.B.Changetheprizeformoney.C.Havetheirphotosonthebackcover.D.Becomeonememberofaphotoclub.3. Wherewillthewinningphotosbepublished?A.Inamagazine.B.Inatravelbrochure.C.Onatextbookcover.D.Onawebsite.【答案】1.B2.D3.A【导语】本文是应用文。一篇关于美丽英国摄影大赛的相关介绍。1 .细节理解题。根据表格中HowtoEnter部分中“Ensurethatpicturesareoriginal,notpreviouslypublishedandtakenSpecicallyforthisCOmPeIiIion.（确保图片是原创的，不是以前发布的，并专门为本次比赛拍摄）“可知，发送已发布的照片会导致取消资格。故选B项。2 .细节理解题。根据表格中ThePrizes部分中Firstplace部分“£400AmazonvoucherandaRoyalPhotographicSocietymembership.（价值400英镑的亚马逊代金券和皇家摄影学会会员）“可知，比赛结束后优胜者可以成为摄影俱乐部的员。故选D项。3 .细节理解题。根据最后段中“ThewinningentrieswillbepublishedinourJulyissue,withthetopwinnergracingthebackcover.ContributionsbecomeworldcopyrightofVivatDirectLtd（Reader'sDigest）.（获奖作品将发表在我们的7月号上，最高获奖者将登上封底。投稿内容将成为ViValDireetLtd（读者文摘）的世界版权广可知，获奖照片将在读者文摘出版。故选A项。Passage22022-2023学年下学期.江苏扬州高二期中NewYorkBotanicalGarden:All-GardenPassFeelalittleboredwithcitylifeandwanttogetclosetonature?Thisticketisagoodchoiceforyou.FulldescriptionsTheNewYorkBotanicalGardenhasfeaturedthelandscapeofthenortheastsinceitsfoundingin1891.It,slocatedona250-acresitethatcontainsalandscapewithoveronemillionlivingplants,theEnidA.HauptConservatory-agreenhousecontainingseveralhabitats,andtheLuEstherT.MertzLibrary,whichcontainsoneoftheworld'slargestcollectionsofplant-relatedtexts.YourAll-GardenPassincludesadmissiontothe50outdoorgardensandallindoorelementsattheNewYorkBotanicalGarden.Summerbringsrichfloweringtothe50gardensandplantcollections.Thissummer,JeffLeatham,thefamousartisticdirectoroftheFourSeasonsHotelGeorgeVParis,returnsforTheOrchid（兰花）Show's19thyear.Visitorswillbesurroundedbyorchidlowersoforange,yellow,andgreenandrollingfieldsofwhite,togetherwithartisticdecorationsandcolorfullights.Travelerrequirements Youarerequiredtowearamask. Allparticipantsaged5andoldermustpresentproofthattheyhavereceivedtwodoses（剂量）ofanFDA-orWHO-approvedvaccine.Inadditiontoproofofvaccination,allparticipantswhoareover18yearsoldmustpresentagovernment-issuedphotoID,suchasadriver,slicense,apassport,etc.KnowbeforeyougoMostofthegardenconsistsofoutdoorspaces,andavisitcanincludelotsofwalking,sobesuretodressaccordingly.4. WhatcanweknowabouttheNewYorkBotanicalGarden?A. Itishometomanyrareplants.B. Itfeaturesanorthwesternlandscape.C. Itisfamousfrgreenhouseplanting.D. Itcollectsalargenumberoftextsaboutplants.5. WhatcanvisitorsdoatTheOrchidShow?A. Buildorchidtowers.B. 1.eamtoraiseorchids.C. Enjoycolorfullights.D. TakephotoswithJeffLeatham.6. Whatshoulda16-year-oldboybringwhenvisitingtheNewYorkBotanicalGarden?A.Proofofvaccination.B.Recenttravelrecords.C.Lightclothing.D.AphotoID.【答案】4.D5.C6.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是纽约植物园全园通票的相关信息。4.细节理解题0根据Fulldescriptions中的"It'slocatedona250-acresitethatcontainsalandscapewithoveronemillionlivingplants,theEnidA.HauptConservatory-agreenhousecontainingseveralhabitats,andtheLuEstherT.MertzLibrary,whichcontainsoneoftheworld'slargestcollectionsofplant-relatedIeXtS.（它坐落在250英亩的土地上，拥有超过100万棵活植物，还有EnidA.Haupt温室一个包含几个栖息地的温室，还有LuEstherTMerlz图书馆，它包含了世界上最大的植物相关文献收藏之一。）”可知，纽约植物园包含一百万种活植物景观，一个包含多个栖息地的温室和一个图书馆，其中包含着一个世界上最大的植物相关的文本收藏之一。故选D项。5 .细节理解题。根据Fulldescriptions中的“Visitorswillbesurroundedbyorchidtowersoforange,yellow,andgreenandrollingfieldsofwhite,togetherwithartisticdecorationsandCOIOrfUIIighlS.（游客们将被橙色、黄色和绿色的兰花塔