人教版(2019)必修二 Unit 3 The internet Assessing Your Progress同步练(含解析).docx
人教版2019必修二unit3AssessingYourProgress学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、选词填空选词填空keep.inmind,outofwork,accountfor,incash,inthedistance,bestuckin,benefitfrom,applyfor,buildup,match.with1. Pleasethattimewillchangeeverything.2. Nowadays,manypeopledon,tpayanylonger.3. Peoplecancomputersinthefuture.4. mcomingtoanentryvisa.Here'smypassport,andtherearethepapers.5. AfterherecoveredfromiIlnessfhetriedtohisstrength.6. Pleasethewordstheirpropermeanings.7. Whilewalkinghisdogintheparkyesterdayafternoon.Bobheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.8. Mybikethemud,soIhadtoturntopassers-byforhelp.9. Heopenedasmallshopafterhewas.10. Sciencecouldnotthisphenomenon.二、阅读理解Newtechnologyrulesthewholeworldnow.ButIstillrememberwhenIwasachild,Ididnothaveacellphoneoracomputerbecauseitwasnotnecessaryatallinthosedays.Theinternetwasnotpopular,andthetouchscreentechnologywasunknown.AtthistimehereintheUSsmartphonearereallyaneed,especiallyforyoungandbusinesspeople.Therearemanyapplicationsreallyusefullikemaps,dictionaries,e-mailsandgames.Forme,Iusemysmartphonetochecktheweatherandtolookforsomethingontheinternetandofcoursetokeepcommunicatingthroughcallsandtexts.Besides,Ilikemusicapplications,GPSandFacebook.Manytestshavediscoveredthatcellphonescausedamagestousbecausetheysendoutradioactive(具有放射性的)wavestoourbodiesandthiscouldcausecancer.PsychologistssaythatthesedevicescanaffectbehaviorandIbelieveeveryoneknowsitisharmfultotheeyesifwearesittingforalongtimeinfrontofcomputer.However,itseemstobedifficultforustogiveup,evenifweknowhowbaditisforourhealth.Theuseoftechnologybecomesmoreandmoreimportantinourlives.Ithinktheuseoftechnologyhasbroughtusunimaginablethings.Ifweusetechnologycorrectly,Iamsureitwouldbepossibletodecreasethedamagetoourbodies.Keepinmindthatitisimportantnottofocusonlyontechnology,buttospendtimewithourfamiliesandpeopleclosetous.11. Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A. Theauthorisabusinessmanworkingforacellphonecompany.B. Theauthorhassufferedalotfromtheuseofelectricaldevices.C. Theauthorknowslittleaboutthefunctionsofmoderncellphones.D. Theauthorisquitepleasedwiththevariousfunctionsofcellphones.12. Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreewith?A. It,snotnecessarytoaddmoreapplicationstothecellphone.B. Cellphoneshavemadeourworldaboringplacetolivein.C. Newtechnologyhasdonepeoplemoreharmthangood.D. Newtechnologymakespeopleseparatedfromeachother.13. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease“inparagraph6mean?A.keepB.causeC.reduceD.add三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sorapidlydoesthetechnologydevelopthatnoonecanpredictwhatmayhappeninthefuture.Thenumberof5GusersinChinahasreached20percent,whichleavesthepeopleintheworld14(amaze).InChina,operatorsarequicktoprovideconstantnationwidecoverage,15(ensure)usersaconsistentexperience.Theyalsoofferflexibleservicepackagesthatdeliversabeneficialresultforbothusersand16(they).High-quality5Gnetworks17(drive)rapidgrowthofmobiledatatrafficsofar,accordingtoDingYun,Huawei,sexecutivedirector.Asisestimated,theaveragedatatrafficperuserpermonthwillreach600GBby2030.Asaconsequence18this,theenergyconsumptionofwirelessnetworkswill19(definite)increasealotofenergyefficiencyofexistingnetworksremainsunchanged.However,itisconfirmedthatHuaweihasofferedacomprehensiverangeofproductsandmeasures,20willdealwiththepowerconsumptionissuesofwirelessnetworks.Huaweihasalreadyemployedlow-carbon21(strategy)inmorethan100countries,includingSaudiArabia,Greece,PakistanandSwitzerland,helpingoperatorsreducecarbondioxideemissionsby40milliontons.As22importantplayerinthecommunicationsindustry,Huaweiwillcontinuetoputgreendevelopmentatthecenterofeverythingitdoesanddevelopinnovativewaystobuild23(green)5Gnetworksworldwidethanbefore.24. Therefore,theteachingshouldbe(target)atdealingwiththeseProbIemS.(所给词的适当形式填空)25. Oneroadparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheWoHd.(用适当的词填空)26. Shehadanunusualdegreeofself-confidenceandmental(tough).(所给词的适当形式填空)27. Muchtohis(embarrass),hefailedintheexamagain.(所给词的适当形式填空)28.Onereasonisthatmoreandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesssportsandexercise.(用适当的词填空)参考答案:1.keepinmind2.incash3.benefitfrom4.applyfor5.buildup6.matchwith7.inthedistance8.wasstuckin9.outofwork10. accountfor【解析】1.考查动词短语。句意:请记住,时间会改变一切。句子分析可知,此句为祈使句,设空处应填动词原形,keep.inmind意为“将记在心中,记住”为动词短语,符合句意,从句“thattimewillchangeeverything”作keep的宾语。故填keepinmindo2 .考查短语。句意:现在,许多人不再用现金支付了。短语incash意为“现金付款,用现金''符合句意,PayinCaSh意为“用现金支付,用现金付款”。故填incash。3 .考查动词短语。句意:将来人们可以从计算机中获益。句子分析可知,设空处在句中作谓语动词,由空前的“Peoplecan”可知设空处应填动词原形,benefitfrom意为“得益于,从中获益''为动词短语,符合句意。故填benefitfrom。4 .考查动词短语。句意:我来申请入境签证。这是我的护照,这是文件。由空前的'Tmcomingto”可知设空处应填动词原形,applyfor”申请”为动词短语,符合句意。故填applyfor。5 .考查动词短语。句意:他病愈后,便努力增强体力。句子分析可知,设空处应填动词原形,与to构成不定式作式ed宾语,buildup”增加,(尤指病愈后)增强体力''为动词短语,符合句意,buildupone,sstrength意为“增强体质,增强体力”。故填buildupo6 .考查动词短语。句意:请把这些词与它们的正确意思搭配起来。句子分析可知,此句为祈使句,第一空应填动词原形,动词短语match.with意为"把与配对,把与对应起来''符合句意。由此可知第一空填match,第二空填With。故填match;With。7 .考查短语。句意:昨天下午鲍勃在公园遛狗时,听到远处有人呼救。短语inth