人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions单元复习与测试课堂提高练（含解析）.docx

人教版2019必修二Unit4单元复习与测试（课堂提高练）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单词拼写1. Onlyinthiswaycantheydefendtheirown1rightsandinterests.（根据首字母单词拼写）2. Heahisweddingdatetohisfriendstheotherday.（根据首字母单词拼写）3. PleaseealllightsareswitchedoffbeforeleavingtheClaSSrOom.（根据首字母单词拼写）4. Eatingtoomany（零食）doesharmtoyourhealth.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. Therearealotoftraditional（风俗）aboutweddinginmyhometown.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. Theheadmaster（宣布）theopeningoftheartfestival.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）7. Thec（主要的）reasonwhySamdidn'tgotothepartywasthathehadalotofhomeworktodo.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）8. WiththeSpringFestivala（靠近）,thestudentsarebeginningtotalkabouttheirPlanS.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）9. 1wishtomakeasuggestionaboutstartingaschoolartg（画廊）（根据中英文提示单词拼写）二、完成句子10. 以首都伦敦为第一站，是个不错的选择。伦敦是一个古老的港口城市，其历史可以追溯到罗马时代。ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplace,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistoryallthewayRomantimes.H.请用一条直线把A点和B点连接起来。PleasepointApointBwithastraightline.12. Inmyopinion,itisimportantthatinsteadofphonesinourdailylife.（it÷be+形容词+that+虚拟语气）在我看来，重要的是在我们的H常生活中我们应该重视的是朋友而不是手机。三、阅读理解KungfuisoneofthemostpopulartopicsofdiscussionamongforeignerstalkingaboutChina.AsadisciplineofkungfuwiththelargestnumberofpractitionersinChina,taichiisgainingpopularityworldwide.Taichiissweepingtheworldthankstoitsdeepculturalrootsandthehealthbenefitscomingfrompracticingit.Thephilosophyoftaichifeaturestheconceptofyinandyang,whichistypicalofConfucianismandTaoism.TaichialsotakesinideasfromtraditionalChinesemedicine,includinganatomy（解剖学）andphysiology.Itisapracticethatconnectshardnesswithsoftness,anditisaperfectexampleoftraditionalChineseculture.Throughlastingpractice,learnersbegintofeelthepositiveimpact（影响）oftaichiontheirhealth.Unlikeotherkungfupracticethatfocusesonattackinganddefendingagainstenemies,taichifocusesmoreonshapinggoodcharactersandkeepingfit.Bypracticingtaichi,peoplewillfeelanimprovementintheirphysicalandpsychologicalhealthbydevelopingabalancebetweenyinandyangwithintheirbodies.ThisissimilartoWesternmedicine,simprovingpeople,sself-healingabilityandimmuneSyStem（免疫系统）.TaichiisplayinganimportantroleinpresentingChineseculturetotherestoftheworld,actinglikeabridgebetweenChinaandothercountries.Recentyearshaveseenalotofinternationalcommunicationontaichi.InprovinceslikeHebei,Henan,ShanxiandShaanxi,wheretaichiteachingandlearningareparticularlyactive,localgovernmentsandnon-govemmentalinstitutionsoftenorganizeactivitiesandcompetitionsforlearnersandfanstoattendandparticipatein.LargesportingeventshostedbyChinasuchastheAsianGamesandOlympicshavefeaturedtaichiperformancesorcontests.Theseactivitieshaveopenedawindowfortheoutsideworldtoknowmoreabouttaichi,pavingthewayforitsoverseaswidespread.Today,taichinotonlybelongstoChina,butalsotothewholeworldandtoeveryonewholovesit.13. Whyistaichibecomingpopulararoundtheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseculturespreadsquickly.B.Practicingitcanpreventallillness.C.Itiseasiertopracticethanotherkungfu.D.Ithasdeepculturalrootsandhealthbenefits.14. Whatdoestaichirepresent?A.TheideasofChinesemedicine.B.ThetraditionalChineseculture.C.Thecharacteristicofyinandyang.D.Apracticeofhardnessandsoftness.15. AccordingtoParagraph3,taichipracticeisto.A. restorepeople,simmunesystemB. helppeoplekeephealthyandgetgoodcharactersC. defendpeople'sbodyfrombeingattackedD. improvepeople,sself-healingability16. Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A. TaichiisChina,sbesteventinAsianGames.B. TaichiisactiveonlyincentralChina.C. Taichifurtherscross-culturecommunication.D. Taichiopensawindowforpeopletoknowabouttheworld.参考答案:1. IegalZegal【详解】考查形容词。句意：只有这样，他们才能维护自己的合法权益。分析句子，设空处使用形容词作定语，修饰名词，Iegal意为“合法的"，符合语境。故填legal。2. announced/nnounced【详解】考查动词。句意：前几天他向朋友们宣布了他的结婚日期。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语,句子表述过去事实，故使用一般过去时。表示“宣布“用announce。故填announcedo3.ensure/nsure【详解】考查动词。句意：请在离开教室前关掉所有的灯。分析句子，设空处使用动词构成祈使句结构。表示“确保”用ensure。故填ensure。4. snacks【详解】考查名词。句意：吃太多零食对你的健康有害。根据汉语提示，表示“零食”含义的词为：SnaCk,根据空白处前面的toomany可知空白处应填名词复数形式，故填SnaCks。5. customs【详解】考查名词。句意：在我的家乡有很多关于婚礼的传统习俗。根据汉语提示可知应填名词CUStom,由alotof修饰应用复数形式。故填customs06. announced【详解】考查动词。句意：校长宣布艺术节开幕。根据汉语提示可知应填动词announce,结合语境可知描述过去发生的动作为一般过去时。故填announcedo7. cme"hief【详解】考查形容词。句意：山姆没有去参加聚会的主要原因是他有很多作业要做。根据所给首字母c和汉语提示以及空格后的名词reason分析句子可知，空格处应该填入一个以字母C开头的形容词作定语，修饰后面的reason,且意义为“主要的“，所以应该用形容词Chief。故填Chiefo8. approaching/pproaching【详解】考查现在分词。句意：随着春节的临近，学生们开始谈论他们的计划。根据首字母和汉语提示，“靠近”是approach；分析句子可知，前半句为With+名词+分词的结构，名词和叩PrOaCh之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填approaching。9. gallery/allery【详解】考查名词。句意：我想提出一个关于开办学校美术馆的建议。根据汉语提示和首字母提示，表示“画廊''含义且首字母为g的单词为：gallery,分析句子结构，根据空白处前面的冠词可知空白处应填单数名词，故填galleryo10. tostartdatingbackto【详解】考查非谓语和动词介词短语。分析句意可知，第一空需要使用不定式作后置定语修饰PIaCe“地点”，一起构成意为“第一站”即“开始的地方”的表达，动词Start表示“开始”；第二空和第三空需要使用后置定语修饰history“历史”，表示“追溯至'可使用动词短语datebackto,因为其与history构成主动关系，故使用现在分词形式。故填tostart；dating；backtoo11.jointo【详解】考查动词短语。分析句意可知，需要填写动词短语joinsth.tosth.表示“把和连接起来''作谓语动词。此处为祈使句，使用动词原形。故填join,to。12 .we（should）valueourfriends详解】考查虚拟语气。分析句子可知，空处缺少“我们应该重视的是朋友“，itisimportantthat从句中用虚拟语气，谓语部分是（ShOUld）+动词原形。主语是