人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Reading for Writing课堂提高练（含解析）.docx

人教版2019必修二Unit1ReadingforWriting（课堂提高练）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单词拼写1. ThesurrenderofJapanin1945isahmomentbecauseitsignaledagreatvictoryoftheChinesepeopleagainstforeigninvaders.（根据首字母单词拼写）2. Intheabsenceofthelabelonwhichhehadhimselfwrittentheword“Poison"，itwasimpossibleforhimtoithebotUe.（根据首字母单词拼写）3. RemembertodrinktexercisetomakeupforwaterlosttoSWeat.（根据首字母单词拼写）4. Firstofallwemust（找到，发现）theproblemareas.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. Themajorgoalofunderstandinghistoryistopreservenational（传统）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. Adirect（引用）wastakenfromhisspeech.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）7. Inc（对比）withotherstudents,Mikeismorediligent.（根据中英文提示填空）8. AdvancementsinDNAtechnologyhavehelpedauthoritiesto（确定）agreatnumberofsinvolvedintheCrimeS.（根据提示单词拼写）9. Itisat（传统）fortheChinesepeopletocelebratetheMid-AutumnFeStiVal.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）二、完成句子10. 在元宵节期间猜灯笼上的字谜是一个传统。（solve）thewordpuzzlesonthelanternsduringtheLanternFestival.11. 众所周知，食物在我们的日常生活/现代社会中起着重要的作用。然而，不同的人对食物有不同的观点。Asisknowntoall,foodplay（s）animportantpart/roleinourdailylife/modernsociety.However,.12. Wemayonorganizingclassactivities.在组织班级活动上我们可能有不同的看法。三、阅读理解Societytellsusweshouldsocialisetothefullest,andthatthosewhoaresurroundedbypeoplearethemostsuccessfulandthehappiest.Thesedays,we,realmostalwaysconnected,whetherinpersonorthroughourphonescreensandonlinesocialnetworks.Butthere'ssomethingtobesaidforSolitUde（独处）,“Beingalonedoesn'tnecessarilymeanbeinglonely,Infact,spendingtimebyyourselfisanessentialelementofself-care.Aroundtheglobe,differentcultureshavewide-rangingperspectivesonwhatitmeanstospendtimealone.IfyouliveorhavespenttimeintheUnitedStates,you,reprobablyawarethatAmericanstendtorejectsolitude.Formanyyoungerpeople,weekendsarepackedwithsocialactivities,rangingfrombrunchwithfriendstodinnerpartiestogamenightstodrinkingatbarsandeverythinginbetween.TheUnitedStatesisn'ttheonlyplacewhereyou,llfindaheavyemphasisonsocialtime.AcrosstheAtlantic,theUnitedKingdomisknownforbeinganextremelyextroverted（夕卜向型的）country.AsurveyofBritsfoundthatmorethanhalfhadneverdoneandwouldbeunwillingtodoactivitieslikegoingtothemeparksorseeinglivemusicalone.MostBritsspendalmosttwiceasmuchoftheirleisuretimesocialisingwithothersastheydobeingalone.Thehomecanbeaplaceofrest,relaxationandrechargethatis,ifyoulivebyyourselforhavethespacetobealoneinyourhome.ThecountryinwhichpeopleareleastlikelytolivealoneisIndia,atabout4percentofthepopulation.Chinaisalsoquitefondofmultiple-personhouseholds,withonlyabout10percentofpeoplelivingbythemselves.Inmorecollectivistcultureslikethese,manyaspectsoflifearerelatedtocommunity.Thus,spendingtimealoneisn,tasingrained（根深蒂固的）asasocialconventioninplaceslikethese,andthegoodofthegrouptakespriorityovertheneedsofoneperson.13. WhatcanweIeamfrom（hefirstparagraph?A. Peoplecanbenefitmorefromsolitude.B. Peopletendtosocialisemorenowadays.C. Beingalonegenerallyequalsbeinglonely.D. Beingaloneenablespeopletobecarefree.14. WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesyoungAmericans?A.Imaginativeandwild.B.Responsibleandenergetic.C.Optimisticanddutiful.D.Outgoingandsociable.15. WhyaremostChinesepeoplemorelikelytolivetogether?A. Becausetheyshareaspecificculture.B. Becausetheylacksomelocalcustoms.C. Becausetheypossessenoughhomespace.D. Becausetheygiveprioritytotheirownneeds.16. What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheEssenceofSelf-careB.EnjoySolitude,EnjoyYourselfC.TheFunctionsofDifferentCulturesD.ThePerspectivesonSolitude四、选词填空Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordthatyoudonotneed.A.interpersonalB.connected（I.inspiredD.respectingE.differentEoccurringG.perspectiveH.basedI.misunderstandingJ.independenceK.relativesThemostdifficultpartofaChinese-Westernmarriageistheculturaldifferences.ThetraditionalChinesecultureis17ontheConfucianPhilOSOPhy（儒家哲学）.However,theWesterncultureisfoundedonancientGreekandRomancivilizations.Culturaldifferencesexistinalmosteveryaspectandarethereforereflectedin18relationshipandmarriage.ItisnoteasytokeepaChinese-Westernrelationship,forculturaldifferencesmayresultin19.FromthetraditionalChinese20.marriageisarelationshipinvolvingfamily,friendsandrelatives.Incontrast,Westerners,marriagesrecognizethe21andprivacyofthecouple.ThatiswhyWesternerssometimescannotunderstandwhyweChineseneedtosupportour22ifweareaskedtodoso.Chinesepeopleneedtomaintaintheir“face"and“relations”.Eveninarelationship,wearesomehowstill23toourfamilyandrelatives.Ourpartnerhastounderstanditandatleastdoesnotopposeit.Mysuggestionforthecross-culturalrelationshipisalwaystryingtoputyourselfintheother'sshoes;always24yourpartnerbutmakingclearyourownredlines;showingyourinterestinthe25cultureandcarefullyremarkingonitandsoon.Therehavebeenmoreandmorecross-culturalmarriages26recently.Iwouldliketotakethischancetosincerelywishthemtheverybestintheirlovejourneys.参考答案：1. historic/istoric【详解】考查形容词。句意：1945年日本的投降是一个历史性的时刻，因为它标志着中国人民抵抗外国侵略者的伟大胜利。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用形容词historic,作定语修饰名词momento故填historico2. identify/dentif