人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters Discovering Useful Structures同步练习（含解析）.docx

Unit4DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting同步练习-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、语法填空语法填空InMarkTwain,sAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,thefriendshipwasformedbetweenHuckFinnandJimisanimportantthemeofthebk,thoughtheyappearedtobeanunlikelypair.Huckwasaprwhiteboy2fatheroftenbeathim,whileJimwasablackslave3longedtobefree.Oneday,Huckranawayfromhometoanisland.TherehemetJimandmadefriendswithhim.Thentheylefttheislandtogetheronaraft_4theyfoundontheMississippiRiver.TheyheadednorthtoIllinois,astateinwhichJimcouldbecomefree.ThehighpointofthestorycamewhenHuckwasfacedwiththedecisionofwhethertohandJimovertosomeslavecatchers.Intheend,HuckdecidedthatJimwasthefriend5heneededandvalued,andrefusedtogivehimup.Fromthisstorywecanseethatfriendsarepeople6supportyouthroughthickandthin.二、选词填空选词填空onhand,intheopenair,putup,crashinto,sweepaway,carryout,standat,stayawayfrom7. Withthetsunamiover,familieshavebeenlefthomelessaftertheirhousesbywater.8.AsfarasIknow,inthenearfuturemoreresearchonhowtoimprovetheairquality.9. DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19peoplewererecommendedtocrowdedareastoprotectthemselvesfrominfection.10. Ourstaffarealwaystogiveyouallthehelpandadviceyouneed.11. Itissaidthatthenumberofthedeathscausedbytheflood100.12. Manytentstoprovidehousingforthepeopleinthedisaster-hitareasofar.13. Itwassohotintheroomthattheydecidedtohavetheirsupper.14. ItwasagreatshocktotheworldthattwoplanestheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkonSeptember11,2001.三、语法填空15. Thelocalgovernmentsuppliedthepoorchildrenfreetextbooksandsomecompaniessuppliedfoodthem.（用适当的词填空）16. IwastakinganonlineclassinmystudyIheardaloudnoiseinthebackyard.（用适当的词填空）17. Bothdrugshaveproventobe（effect）intreatingyoungwomenwithadvancedcancer.（所给词的适当形式填空）18. NewdiscoveriesattheSanxingduiRuinscanaidpeoplemoreknowledgeofChineseCUItUre.（用适当的词填空）19. Ourheadmaster（deliver）alectureonhowtobecomearesponsiblepersoninthefuturenextFriday.（所给词的适当形式填空）20. AmycaughtsightofherclosefriendJaneinthedistanceandwavedher.（用适当的词填空）21. Theareas（strike）byTyphoonMolavetookonapoorlook,suchasfallentreesanddamagedbuildings.（所给词的适当形式填空）22. Inthepastfewyearsdevelopmentinmedicaltechnologyhasmadepossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.（用适当的词填空）23. TheChineseknowverywellwhat（survive）requiresnopovertyandnohunger.（所给词的适当形式填空）24. A（power）7.2-magnitudeearthquakehitthecity,（kill）atleast200PeOPle.（所给词的适当形式填空）四、完形填空Youjustcan,timaginewhatabravemotherislike.Shewasamotherofthreechildren,whojust25anearthquakeandcouldn'ttellifherchildrenWere26forhelp.Orwhatifyouknewyoucouldn,tyellatherforhelpbecauseshecouldn,t27you?ThatwaswhathappenedtoConnieandherthreechildrenwhenthe6.1-magnitudeearthquakerockedNapa,California.Connieis28andcommunicateswithherchildrenusingsignlanguage.Atmidnight,Connieandherthreechildrenwere29onthefirstflooroftheirtwo-storyhome.Sheandher16-year-oldson,Juan,were30awake.Instantly,theyrealizedtherewerenodisastersuppliesdownstairs.Connie,also31one-month-oldRauland8-year-oldAdriana,calledJuantocomeclosetoherinthedarknessand32forhimtogoupstairstogeta33.Juanslowly34thestairs.Heheardaloudcreak（嘎吱声）.Arrivingonthetopfloor,hemovedquicklybut35togetwhatheneeded.Usingtheflashlighttoguidehis36Juancamebacktothefirstfloorandthefamilywasabletotakeafew37andflee.Theirhomewasalmostinruins.Beingdeafwasnotadeterrent（遏制物）forthis38mother.Thefamilymadeittothesheltersafely,which39everyone.25.A.experiencedB.dreamedC.avoidedD.reported26.A.turningaroundB.standingbyC.cryingoutD.runningaway27.A.seeB.hearC.forgiveD.reach28.A.blindB.deafC.oldD.sick29.A.aloneB.awakeC.asleepD.alive30.A.shakenB.calledC.forcedD.kicked31.A.chattingtoB.playingwithC.focusingonD.runningafter32.A.calledB.signedC.caredD.waited33.A.helperB.flashlightC.boxD.suitcase34.A.cleanedB.examinedC.climbedD.left35.A.carefullyB.regularlyC.proudlyD.hurriedly36.A.stepsB.sistersC.memoryD.family37.A.picturesB.tentsC.toolsD.items38.A.famousB.skillfulC.poorD.firm39.A.changedB.calmedC.curedD.comforted五、阅读理解Hurricanes aretoo frightening for kids,so learning abouthow to prepare is quiteimportant.Thefollowingaresomehurricanepreparednesstipsforhelpingprotectyourchildrenfromsufferingsduringandafterdisasters.40Explaintoyourchildrenwhatcouldhappenintheeventofahurricane,usingsimple,age-appropriatewords.Makeanemergencyplanforthewholefamilywithanevacuationplanandmeetinglocation.Practiceevacuation.41Besuretorunthroughdifferentplansathome,atschoolandatotherplacesyouoftenvisit.Whenplanningyourevacuationroute,rememberthatbridgesmaybewashedawayandlow-lyingareasmaybeflooded.Ifnotevacuated,stayindoors.Ifyouaren'tadvisedtoevacuate,orareunabletodososafely,stayindoorsawayfromwindows,skylightsanddoors.Continuetopayattentiontoweatherreportsanddon,tgooutsideuntilthestormhaspassed.42Itisimportanttohaveyourroutinesandkeepthem.Childrenexperien