2021年形容词副词的比较级和最高级练习题及答案【精华】.docx

英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题一形容词的用法）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特点，通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和表达形容词两类，其位置不愿定都放在名词前面1 .直接说明事物的性质或特点的形容词是性质形容词：【难点】2 .表达形容词只能作表语，不能做定语修饰名词，所以又称为表语形容词，这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类：例如：afraid,asleep,awake,alone等：形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词：少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词；1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后次序问题；一般规章为：（限定词aanthe）般描画性形容词一表示大小、长短、高低的形容词一表示年龄、新旧的形容词一颜色的形容词一表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词一表示物质、材料的形容词一（名词）；abeatifulsmallroundoldyellowFrenchwoodenreadingroom.以这个例子编一句顺口溜：美小圆旧黄，法木阅览室：如：ThereisaIamousfineoldstonebridgenearthevillage.村子邻近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥；练习：MrSmithboughtapurseforhiswife.BA-SmallblacknewleatherB-SmallnewblackleatherC.IeathersmallblacknewD.blacksmallnewleather二.副词（一）熟识副词（后缀）l.-ly,carefully,helpfully,happily（二）以Ty结尾的副词类似hard（adv&adj）,hardly（adv）两者意义不同的词组仍有意思区分很大的：IaIe迟到，Iaidy最近；PrClly=Very特殊；pmUily漂亮地；YOuhavecometoolatc.你来得太晚了；Haveyouseehimlately.你最近见到过他吗？Theexamwasprettydifficult.这次考试相当难：ThcliKlcgirlisalwaysprettilydressed.这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的；意思区分相近的，分别表示具体跟抽象的意思：close（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地，closely（抽象）亲热地；high（具体高度）高地，highly（抽象）高度地，赞扬地：deep（空间的，具体）深度，deeply（抽象，感情上的）深深地：Wide具体距离很宽，Wi加Iy广泛地3.ThespaceShipflewinthespace,andallthepeoplearoundtheworldspeakofourcountry.A.highly;highlyB.high;highC.high;highlyD.highly;high【重点】2)much是一个特殊的程度副词，它可以：a.修饰形容词等：mnotmuchgoodatsinging.我唱歌不太好；b.修饰比较级：Yousingmuchbetterthanme.你比我唱的好多了；Theirhouseismuchnicerthanours.他们的房子比我们的好多了；三.基础练习题1 .Thisboxisthatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas2Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe'.A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly3Thisbookisthatone,butthanthatone.A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive4thinkthestoryisnotsoasthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting5Hisfatherbegantoworkhewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while21.1 thinkscienceisjhanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant()2Thispencilisthanthatone.IongestB.IongCJongerD.aslong()3Mymotherisnoyoung.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few4Thesechildrenarethisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller()5ltWasveryhotyesterday1butitistoday.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot6.MrsBlackhasgotInsteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse3()1Whenwearrived1Wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwithstudents.A.qiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewqite2Thehoseissmallforafamilyofsix.A.muchtooB.toomchC.verymuchD.soSThroughthewindowwecanseenothingbutbuildings.A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytai14-What'syourbrotherlike.-HeisA.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschool5 Theiacketwassothathedecidedtobuvit.A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheapl6 OurclassroomisIargerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much4OITheearthisaboutasthemoon.A.asfiftytimebigB.fftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbigO2Yourroomismine.A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesizeofC.biggertwicethanD.astwicelargeasO3Yourrmisthanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes()4Hisfatheristhanhismother.:A,olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears5()1MathsismorepopularthanA.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject()2ChinaislargerthaninAfrica(W).A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryJ1%D.anycountry()3Tomisstrongerthaninhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy6()1Whenspringcomes,itgetsAAzvarmandwarmBrolderarKfcoldecwarrnerandwarmeiCXshorterandshorter)2ByandbystudentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast)3AtlasthebegantocryA.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.IeSSharciandIeSSharder)4WhenSpringcomesthedaysgetandnightsAshort;IOngB.long;ShortC.lOnger;ShOrterD.shorter;Ionger71Ilookatthepicture,Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themoreB.ThemorejthelessC1ThemorejIessD.Morejthemore2hereadthebook.hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.ThelesshemoreinterestingC.TemoreemoreinterestedD.Morejmoreinterested3youmeback.itwillbe.AjhequickerjthebestB.Thesoonerithebetterc.FasterithebetterD.Thesoonerjbetter柄品货81 Hikeoneofthetwobooks.A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older()2 Whichiscountrv.ChinaorJapan.A.thelargeB.thelargerC.IargerDJargest()30fthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller9O1Whichdoyoulike,taorcoffee.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most()2Thisworkisformethanforyou.A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.morediffiltO3Whichdoyouthinktastes,thechickenorthefish.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()4TheGreatPyramidisabout137metreshightoday,butitwasonceA.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehigh()5Don'tyouthinkitnottowritetheletter.AAAA.well,B,betterC.bestD.goodio()1WhojumpedOfaII.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar()2LiLeiisstudentinourclass.A.ta